Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 2 October 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF September 2024 (PDF, 4.4MB, 325 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB September 2024 (BIB, 1.7MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2024

Multiple adverse outcomes associated with antipsychotic use in people with dementia: population based matched cohort study

10.1136/bmj-2023-076268

Authors: P. Mok, M. Carr, B. Guthrie, D. Morales, A. Sheikh, R. Elliott, E. Camacho, T. Van Staa, A. Avery, D. Ashcroft

2024

Enhancing recruitment of individuals living with frailty, multimorbidity and cognitive impairment to Parkinson's research: experiences from the PRIME-UK cross-sectional study

10.1093/ageing/afae108

Authors: E. Tenison, M. Smith, D. Pendry-Brazier, A. Cullen, F. Lithander, Y. Ben-Shlomo, E. Henderson

2024

Prevalence, incidence and healthcare burden of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis in the UK

10.1183/23120541.00430-2023

Authors: J. Hwee, L. Harper, Q. Fu, K. Nirantharakumar, G. Mu, R. Jakes

2024

Effectiveness and risk of ARB and ACEi among different ethnic groups in England: A reference trial (ONTARGET) emulation analysis using UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum-linked data

10.1371/journal.pmed.1004465

Authors: P. Baptiste, A. Wong, A. Schultze, C. Clase, C. Leyrat, E. Williamson, E. Powell, J. Mann, M. Cunnington, K. Teo, S. Bangdiwala, P. Gao, K. Wing, L. Tomlinson

2024

Safety and effectiveness of SGLT2 inhibitors in a UK population with type 2 diabetes and aged over 70 years: an instrumental variable approach

10.1007/s00125-024-06190-9

Authors: L. Güdemann, K. Young, N. Thomas, R. Hopkins, R. Challen, A. Jones, A. Hattersley, E. Pearson, B. Shields, J. Bowden, J. Dennis, A. McGovern

2024

Could primary care records be used to identify women at risk of perinatal anxiety? A mixed-methods study

10.3399/bjgp24X737673

Authors: T. Fisher, C. Archer, J. Bailey, J. Evans, D. Kessler, T. Kingstone, I. Petersen, J. Proctor, N. Shivji, A. Spruce, V. Silverwood, H. Smith, K. Turner, P. Wu, D. Yu, C. Chew-Graham

2024

Impact of pregnancy vaccine uptake and socio-demographic determinants on subsequent childhood Measles, Mumps and Rubella vaccine uptake: A UK birth cohort study

10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.11.063

Authors: H. Skirrow, K. Foley, H. Bedford, C. Lewis, E. Whittaker, C. Costelloe, S. Saxena

2024

Risk of abnormal uterine bleeding associated with high-affinity compared with low-affinity serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors

10.1016/j.jad.2024.01.163

Authors: J. Engler, C. Filliter, F. Montastruc, H. Abenhaim, S. Rej, C. Renoux

2024

Prediction of individual lifetime cardiovascular risk and potential treatment benefit: development and recalibration of the LIFE-CVD2 model to four European risk regions

10.1093/eurjpc/zwae174

Authors: LIFE-CVD2 Group

2024

Outcomes in patients treated with loop diuretics without a diagnosis of heart failure: a retrospective cohort study

10.1136/heartjnl-2023-323577

Authors: J. Cuthbert, I. Soyiri, S. Lomax, J. Turgoose, A. Fuat, J. Cohen, A. Clark

2024

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Incidence and Short-Term Survival for Common Solid Tumours in the United Kingdom: A Cohort Analysis

10.2147/clep.s463160

Authors: N. Barclay, T. Burkard, E. Burn, A. Delmestri, Miquel Dominguez, A. Golozar, C. Guarner-Argente, F. Avilés-Jurado, W . Y. Man, Roselló Serrano, A. Rosen, E. Tan, I. Tietzova, Prieto Alhambra, D. Newby

2024

Autoimmune conditions and gastric cancer risk in a population-based study in the United Kingdom

10.1038/s41416-024-02714-7

Authors: J. Murphy, S. Gadalla, L. Anderson, C. Rabkin, C. Cardwell, M. Song, M. Camargo

2024

Greenhouse gas emissions associated with suboptimal asthma care in the UK: the SABINA healthCARe-Based envirONmental cost of treatment (CARBON) study

10.1136/thorax-2023-220259

Authors: A. Wilkinson, E. Maslova, C. Janson, V. Radhakrishnan, J. Quint, N. Budgen, T. Tran, Y. Xu, A. Menzies-Gow, J. Bell

2024

Identification of misclassified pregnancy episodes in women of childbearing potential exposed to drugs with known teratogenic potential in the CPRD GOLD Pregnancy Register

10.1002/pds.5761

Authors: C. Lee, S. Rizzi, A. Bierrenbach, L. Antunes, N. Nissinen, O. Rocha, J. Campbell, C. Minassian, S. Hodgson, A. Broe

2024

Perceptions on artificial intelligence-based decision-making for coexisting multiple long-term health conditions: protocol for a qualitative study with patients and healthcare professionals

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077156

Authors: N. Gunathilaka, T. Gooden, J. Cooper, S. Flanagan, T. Marshall, S. Haroon, A. D'Elia, F. Crowe, T. Jackson, K. Nirantharakumar, S. Greenfield

2024

Identifying prior signals of bipolar disorder using primary care electronic health records: a nested case-control study

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0286

Authors: C. Morgan, D. Ashcroft, C. Chew-Graham, M. Sperrin, R. Webb, A. Francis, J. Scott, A. Yung

2024

Prescribing trends of proton pump inhibitors and histamine blockers among children in the United Kingdom (1998-2019): A population-based assessment

10.1002/pds.5752

Authors: R. Masarwa, P. Reynier, C. Lefebvre, R. Platt, J. Delaney, K. Filion

2024

Predicting incident heart failure from population-based nationwide electronic health records: protocol for a model development and validation study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073455

Authors: Y. Nakao, R. Nadarajah, F. Shuweihdi, K. Nakao, A. Fuat, J. Moore, C. Bates, J. Wu, C. Gale

2024

Gout and incidence of 12 cardiovascular diseases: a case-control study including 152 663 individuals with gout and 709 981 matched controls

10.1016/s2665-9913(23)00338-7

Authors: L. Ferguson, G. Molenberghs, G. Verbeke, K. Rahimi, S. Rao, I. McInnes, J. McMurray, N. Sattar, N. Conrad

2024

Use of drugs for hyperlipidaemia and diabetes and risk of primary and secondary brain tumours: nested case-control studies using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072026

Authors: J. Robinson, R. Martin, M. Ozawa, M. Elwenspoek, M. Redaniel, K. Kurian, Y. Ben-Shlomo

2024

Population-based study of alcohol-related liver disease in England 2001-2018: Influence of socioeconomic position

10.14309/ajg.0000000000002677

Authors: G. Askgaard, P. Jepsen, M. Jensen, A. Kann, J. Morling, F. Kraglund, T. Card, C. Crooks, J. West

2024

Initiation patterns of anticoagulants for atrial fibrillation among older UK adults with and without chronic kidney disease, 2010-2020

10.1136/openhrt-2023-002515

Authors: J. Liaw, D. Liaw, C. Dave

2024

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and the risk of atrial fibrillation in patients with type 2 diabetes: a population-based cohort study

10.1093/ehjcvp/pvae022

Authors: T. Eroglu, R. Coronel, P. Souverein

2024

Real-world evidence of epidemiology, patient characteristics, and mortality in people with drug-resistant epilepsy in the United Kingdom, 2011-2021

10.1007/s00415-023-12165-4

Authors: R. Shankar, X. Marston, V. Danielson, Do Rego, R. Lasagne, O. Williams, L. Groves

2024

The effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines to prevent long COVID symptoms: staggered cohort study of data from the UK, Spain, and Estonia

10.1016/s2213-2600(23)00414-9

Authors: M. Català, N. Mercadé-Besora, R. Kolde, N. Trinh, E. Roel, E. Burn, T. Rathod-Mistry, K. Kostka, W . Y. Man, A. Delmestri, H. Nordeng, A. Uusküla, T. Duarte-Salles, D. Prieto-Alhambra, A. Jödicke

2024

Treatment pathways, economic burden and clinical outcomes in new users of inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting B(2)-agonist dual therapy with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a primary care setting in England: a retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072361

Authors: A. Czira, V. Banks, G. Requena, R. Wood, T. Tritton, R. Wild, C. Compton, A. Ismaila

2024

Smoking is a Risk Factor for Autoimmune Hepatitis: An English Registry-Based Case-Control Study

10.2147/clep.s439219

Authors: L. Grønbæk, H. Omeife, L. Ban, C. Crooks, T. Card, P. Jepsen, J. West

2024

Uptake and safety of pneumococcal vaccination in adults with immune mediated inflammatory diseases: a UK wide observational study

10.1093/rheumatology/keae160

Authors: G. Nakafero, M. Grainge, T. Card, C. Mallen, J. Van-Tam, A. Abhishek

2024

Oral prednisolone and warfarin and risk of oesophageal cancer: A case-control study

10.1016/j.canep.2024.102552

Authors: C. Cardwell, R. McDowell, C. Hughes, J. Busby, P. Murchie

2024

Implementation and external validation of the Cambridge Multimorbidity Score in the UK Biobank cohort

10.1186/s12874-024-02175-9

Authors: H. Harrison, S. Ip, C. Renzi, Y. Li, M. Barclay, J. Usher-Smith, G. Lyratzopoulos, A. Wood, A. Antoniou

2024

Association between patient ethnicity and prostate cancer diagnosis following a prostate-specific antigen test: a cohort study of 730,000 men in primary care in the UK

10.1186/s12916-024-03283-5

Authors: L. Down, M. Barlow, S. Bailey, L. Mounce, S. Merriel, J. Watson, T. Martins

2024

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and the risk of lung cancer among patients with type 2 diabetes

10.1111/bcp.16039

Authors: S. Shapiro, H. Yin, O. H. Y. Yu, L. Azoulay

2024

How common are side effects of treatment to prevent gout flares when starting allopurinol?

10.1136/bmj.q514

Authors: H. Saul, B. Deeney, L. Swaithes, E. Roddy

2024

Clostridioides difficile infections, recurrences, and clinical outcomes in real-world settings from 2015 to 2019: The RECUR England study

10.1016/j.ijid.2024.01.002

Authors: S. Ghosh, A. Antunes, H. Rinta-Kokko, E. Chaparova, S. Lay-Flurrie, A. Tricotel, F. Andersson

2024

Eligibility of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for inclusion in randomised control trials investigating triple therapy: a study using routinely collected data

10.1186/s12931-024-02672-x

Authors: H. Whittaker, A. Torkpour, J. Quint

2024

Burden of Disease and Treatment Patterns Amongst Patients With Vitiligo: Findings From a National, Longitudinal Retrospective Study in the United Kingdom

10.1093/bjd/ljae133

Authors: V. Eleftheriadou, C. Delattre, S. Chetty-Mhlanga, C. Lee, L. Girardat-Rotar, I. Khan, A. Mathew, A. Thompson

2024

5-year mental health outcomes for children and adolescents presenting with psychiatric symptoms to general practitioners in England: a retrospective cohort study

10.1016/s2215-0366(24)00038-5

Authors: M. Senior, M. Pierce, V. Taxiarchi, S. Garg, D. Edge, T. Newlove-Delgado, S. Neufeld, K. Abel

2024

Risk-stratified monitoring for sulfasalazine toxicity: prognostic model development and validation

10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003980

Authors: A. Abhishek, M. Grainge, T. Card, H. Williams, M. Taal, G. Aithal, C. Fox, C. Mallen, M. Stevenson, G. Nakafero, R. Riley

2024

Effect of combination treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors on incidence of cardiovascular and serious renal events: population based cohort study

10.1136/bmj-2023-078242

Authors: N. Simms-Williams, N. Treves, H. Yin, S. Lu, O. Yu, R. Pradhan, C. Renoux, S. Suissa, L. Azoulay

2024

Health Care Resource Utilization and Costs Associated With COVID-19 Among Pediatrics Managed in the Community or Hospital Setting in England: A Population-based Cohort Study

10.1097/inf.0000000000004213

Authors: J. Yang, K. Andersen, K. Rai, T. Tritton, T. Mugwagwa, C. Tsang, M. Reimbaeva, L. McGrath, P. Payne, B. Backhouse, D. Mendes, R. Butfield, R. Wood, J. Nguyen

2024

The long-term impact of vaginal surgical mesh devices on pain clinic and psychological service referrals, anti-inflammatory testing and pelvic scans in UK primary care: A cohort study with the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1111/1471-0528.17828

Authors: E. McFadden, C. Heneghan

2024

Incidence, prevalence and mortality of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in England from 2008 to 2018: a cohort study

10.1136/thorax-2023-220887

Authors: R. Gupta, A. Morgan, P. George, J. Quint

2024

Risk of fractures in half a million survivors of 20 cancers: a population-based matched cohort study using linked English electronic health records

10.1016/s2666-7568(23)00285-4

Authors: E. Buzasi, H. Carreira, G. Funston, K. Mansfield, H. Forbes, H. Strongman, K. Bhaskaran

2024

Risk factor associations for severe COVID-19, influenza and pneumonia in people with diabetes to inform future pandemic preparations: UK population-based cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078135

Authors: R. Hopkins, K. Young, N. Thomas, J. Godwin, D. Raja, B. Mateen, R. Challen, S. Vollmer, B. Shields, A. McGovern, J. Dennis

2024

Prevalence, incidence, mortality, and healthcare resource use for generalised pustular psoriasis, palmoplantar pustulosis, and plaque psoriasis in England: a population-based cohort study

10.1093/bjd/ljae217

Authors: M. Frysz, S. Patel, M. O. Y. Li, C. Griffiths, R. Warren, D. Ashcroft

2024

The effectiveness of revaccination with pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine for preventing pneumococcal disease in older adults in England: A population-based cohort study

10.1016/j.vaccine.2024.05.050

Authors: K. Doherty, L. Bonnett, S. Agbla, N. Beveridge, V. Decraene, K. Fleming, D. Hungerford, N. French

2024

Risk of bleeding amongst warfarin and direct oral anticoagulant users prescribed immediate antibiotics for respiratory tract infection: Cohort study

10.1002/pds.5794

Authors: H. Ahmed, N. Reeve, D. Farewell, F. Hamilton, M. Ponsford, J. Hippisley-Cox, S. Noble

2024

Systemic Fluoroquinolone Use and Risk of Uveitis or Retinal Detachment

10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.1712

Authors: J. Brown, K. Wing, S. Evans, C. Leyrat, K. Mansfield, L. Smeeth, A. Wong, D. Yorston, N. Galwey, I. Douglas

2024

A Harmonised Approach to Curating Research-Ready Datasets for Asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) in England, Wales and Scotland Using CPRD, SAIL Databank and DataLoch

10.2147/clep.s437937

Authors: S. Hatam, S. Scully, S. Cook, H. Evans, A. Hume, C. Kallis, I. Farr, C. Orton, A. Sheikh, J. Quint

2024

Fluoroquinolones and the risk of severe hypoglycaemia among sulphonylurea users: Population-based cohort study

10.1111/dom.15627

Authors: J. Dimakos, Y. Cui, R. Platt, C. Renoux, K. Filion, A. Douros