Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 2 October 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF September 2024 (PDF, 4.4MB, 325 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB September 2024 (BIB, 1.7MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

Page last reviewed
Year Sort ascending Title
2024

Changes in the incidence and prevalence of systemic lupus erythematosus between 1990 and 2020: an observational study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

10.1136/lupus-2024-001213

Authors: J. Ellis, N. McHugh, J. Pauling, I. Bruce, R. Charlton, A. McGrogan, S. Skeoch

2024

Delineating excess comorbidities in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: an observational study

10.1186/s12931-024-02875-2

Authors: B. Ozaltin, R. Chapman, M. Arfeen, N. Fitzpatick, H. Hemingway, K. Direk, J. Jacob

2024

Association between socioeconomic deprivation, ethnicity and health outcomes in preschool children with recurrent wheeze in England: a retrospective cohort study

10.1136/thorax-2023-221210

Authors: D. Lo, C. Lawson, C. Gillies, S. Shabnam, E. Gaillard, H. Pinnock, J. Quint

2024

Enhancing recruitment of individuals living with frailty, multimorbidity and cognitive impairment to Parkinson's research: experiences from the PRIME-UK cross-sectional study

10.1093/ageing/afae108

Authors: E. Tenison, M. Smith, D. Pendry-Brazier, A. Cullen, F. Lithander, Y. Ben-Shlomo, E. Henderson

2024

A New Validated Approach for Identifying Childhood Immunizations in Electronic Health Records in the United Kingdom

10.1002/pds.5848

Authors: A. Suffel, J. Walker, C. Campbell, H. Carreira, C. Warren-Gash, H. McDonald

2024

Cardiorenal effects of Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and Angiotensin receptor blockers in people underrepresented in trials: analysis of routinely collected data with emulation of a reference trial (ONTARGET)

10.1093/aje/kwae137

Authors: P. Baptiste, A. Wong, A. Schultze, C. Clase, C. Leyrat, E. Williamson, E. Powell, J. Mann, M. Cunnington, K. Teo, S. Bangdiwala, P. Gao, L. Tomlinson, K. Wing

2024

Clinical and economic burden of severe asthma with low blood eosinophil counts

10.1016/j.jaip.2024.07.010

Authors: J. Busby, S. Menon, N. Martin, J. Lipworth, R. Zhang, H. Burhan, T. Brown, R. Chaudhuri, R. Gore, D. Jackson, S. Naveed, T. Pantin, P. Pfeffer, M. Patel, P. Patel, H. Rupani, L. Heaney

2024

Overcoming Time-Varying Confounding in Self-Controlled Case Series with Active Comparators: Application and Recommendations

10.1093/aje/kwae216

Authors: A. Schultze, J. Brown, J. Logie, M. Cunnington, G. Requena, I. Gillespie, S. Evans, I. Douglas, N. Galwey

2024

Trends in cardiovascular disease incidence among 22 million people in the UK over 20 years: population based study

10.1136/bmj-2023-078523

Authors: N. Conrad, G. Molenberghs, G. Verbeke, F. Zaccardi, C. Lawson, J. Friday, H. Su, P. Jhund, N. Sattar, K. Rahimi, J. Cleland, K. Khunti, W. Budts, J. McMurray

2024

Use of heart failure medical therapy before and after a cancer diagnosis: A longitudinal study

10.1002/ehf2.14981

Authors: C. Ju, W. C. Y. Lau, C. Manisty, P. Chambers, R. Brauer, M. Forster, I. Mackenzie, L. Wei

2024

Comparison of oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation using the UK clinical practice research Datalink Aurum: A reference trial (ARISTOTLE) emulation study

10.1371/journal.pmed.1004377

Authors: E. Powell, U. Gungabissoon, J. Tazare, L. Smeeth, P. Baptiste, T. Bin Hammad, A. Wong, I. Douglas, K. Wing

2024

Patient pathways for four major chronic respiratory diseases in England between 2008 and 2021

10.1136/bmjresp-2023-002273

Authors: A. Ioannides, A. Morgan, J. Quint

2024

Incidence, antimicrobial prescribing practice and associated healthcare costs of paediatric otorrhoea in primary care in the UK: A longitudinal population study

10.3399/bjgp.2024.0053

Authors: E. Heward, E. Domzaridou, S. Gavan, M. Carr, J. Lunn, J. Molloy, R. Isba, A. Hay, J. Nichani, I. Bruce, D. Ashcroft

2024

UK Electronic Healthcare Records for Research: A Scientometric Analysis of Respiratory, Cardiovascular, and COVID-19 Publications

10.2147/por.s469973

Authors: G. Massen, O. Blamires, M. Grainger, M. Matta, R. Twumasi, T. Joshi, A. Laity, E. Nakariakova, T. Thavaranjan, A. Sheikh, J. Quint

2024

Dicloxacillin is an inducer of intestinal P-glycoprotein but neither dicloxacillin nor flucloxacillin increases the risk of stroke/systemic embolism in direct oral anticoagulant users

10.1111/bcp.16190

Authors: D. Iversen, A. Dunvald, M. Ernst, S. Abtahi, P. Souverein, O. Klungel, G. Jeppesen, F. Nielsen, K. Brøsen, H. Hammer, O. Pötz, P. Damkier, E. Järvinen, A. Pottegard, T. Stage

2024

Prevalence, risk factors and characterisation of individuals with long COVID using Electronic Health Records in over 1.5 million COVID cases in England

10.1016/j.jinf.2024.106235

Authors: H. Wang, T. Doran, M. Crooks, K. Khunti, M. Heightman, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, Qummer Arfeen, A. Loveless, A. Banerjee, C. Van Der Feltz-Cornelis

2024

Prediction of individual lifetime cardiovascular risk and potential treatment benefit: development and recalibration of the LIFE-CVD2 model to four European risk regions

10.1093/eurjpc/zwae174

Authors: LIFE-CVD2 Group

2024

An international study to investigate and optimise the safety of discontinuing valproate in young men and women with epilepsy: Protocol

10.1371/journal.pone.0306226

Authors: G. Mbizvo, G. Martin, M. Sperrin, L. Bonnett, P. Schofield, I. Buchan, G. Lip, A. Marson

2024

Foundational model aided automatic high-throughput drug screening using self-controlled cohort study

10.1101/2024.08.04.24311480

Authors: S. Xu, R. Cobzaru, S. Finkelstein, R. Welsch, K. Ng, L. Middleton

2024

The Clinical and Economic Burden of Antibiotic Use in Pediatric Patients With Varicella Infection: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis of Real-World Data in England

10.1093/infdis/jiad420

Authors: S. Kujawski, V. Banks, C. Casey, S. Drysdale, A. Patel, O. Massey, T. Holbrook, M. Pawaskar

2024

Risk of fibromyalgia following antibiotic prescriptions: A population-based case-control study

10.1002/ejp.2239

Authors: D. Armstrong, A. Dregan, M. Ashworth, P. White

2024

Hyperkalemia Burden and Treatment Pathways in Patients with CKD: Findings From the DISCOVER CKD Retrospective Cohort

10.34067/kid.0000000000000468

Authors: S. Fishbane, J. Carrero, S. Kumar, E. Kanda, K. Hedman, R. Ofori-Asenso, N. Kashihara, M. Kosiborod, M. Lainscak, C. Pollock, P. Stenvinkel, D. Wheeler, R. Pecoits-Filho

2024

Impact of pregnancy vaccine uptake and socio-demographic determinants on subsequent childhood Measles, Mumps and Rubella vaccine uptake: A UK birth cohort study

10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.11.063

Authors: H. Skirrow, K. Foley, H. Bedford, C. Lewis, E. Whittaker, C. Costelloe, S. Saxena

2024

Association of Dose of Inhaled Corticosteroids and Frequency of Adverse Events

10.1164/rccm.202402-0368OC

Authors: C. Bloom, F. Yang, R. Hubbard, A. Majeed, J. Wedzicha

2024

Rising incidence, health resource utilization and costs of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in the United Kingdom

10.1210/clinem/dgae518

Authors: T. Berni, C. Morgan, D. Rees

2024

Urate-lowering therapy in patients with hyperuricemia and heart failure: A retrospective cohort study using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/clc.24297

Authors: S. Kiddle, K. Sundell, S. Perl, S. Nolan, M. Bjursell

2024

Greenhouse gas emissions associated with suboptimal asthma care in the UK: the SABINA healthCARe-Based envirONmental cost of treatment (CARBON) study

10.1136/thorax-2023-220259

Authors: A. Wilkinson, E. Maslova, C. Janson, V. Radhakrishnan, J. Quint, N. Budgen, T. Tran, Y. Xu, A. Menzies-Gow, J. Bell

2024

Effectiveness and Safety of Edoxaban Compared With Apixaban in Elderly Patients With Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation: A Real-World Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1161/strokeaha.123.045098

Authors: R. Chiv, S. Beradid, S. Suissa, C. Renoux

2024

Effect of timeframes to define long term conditions and sociodemographic factors on prevalence of multimorbidity using disease code frequency in primary care electronic health records: retrospective study

10.1136/bmjmed-2022-000474

Authors: T. Beaney, J. Clarke, T. Woodcock, A. Majeed, M. Barahona, P. Aylin

2024

Perceptions on artificial intelligence-based decision-making for coexisting multiple long-term health conditions: protocol for a qualitative study with patients and healthcare professionals

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077156

Authors: N. Gunathilaka, T. Gooden, J. Cooper, S. Flanagan, T. Marshall, S. Haroon, A. D'Elia, F. Crowe, T. Jackson, K. Nirantharakumar, S. Greenfield

2024

Use of drugs for hyperlipidaemia and diabetes and risk of primary and secondary brain tumours: nested case-control studies using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072026

Authors: J. Robinson, R. Martin, M. Ozawa, M. Elwenspoek, M. Redaniel, K. Kurian, Y. Ben-Shlomo

2024

Gout and incidence of 12 cardiovascular diseases: a case-control study including 152 663 individuals with gout and 709 981 matched controls

10.1016/s2665-9913(23)00338-7

Authors: L. Ferguson, G. Molenberghs, G. Verbeke, K. Rahimi, S. Rao, I. McInnes, J. McMurray, N. Sattar, N. Conrad

2024

Treatment pathways, economic burden and clinical outcomes in new users of inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting B(2)-agonist dual therapy with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a primary care setting in England: a retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072361

Authors: A. Czira, V. Banks, G. Requena, R. Wood, T. Tritton, R. Wild, C. Compton, A. Ismaila

2024

Prevalence of comorbidities with the potential to increase the risk of nonadherence to topical ocular hypotensive medication in patients with open-angle glaucoma

10.1080/03007995.2024.2322048

Authors: M. Cordeiro, P. Denis, C. Astarita, J. Belsey, M. Rivas, J. García-Feijoo

2024

Population-based study of alcohol-related liver disease in England 2001-2018: Influence of socioeconomic position

10.14309/ajg.0000000000002677

Authors: G. Askgaard, P. Jepsen, M. Jensen, A. Kann, J. Morling, F. Kraglund, T. Card, C. Crooks, J. West

2024

Health Care Resource Utilization and Costs Associated With COVID-19 Among Pediatrics Managed in the Community or Hospital Setting in England: A Population-based Cohort Study

10.1097/inf.0000000000004213

Authors: J. Yang, K. Andersen, K. Rai, T. Tritton, T. Mugwagwa, C. Tsang, M. Reimbaeva, L. McGrath, P. Payne, B. Backhouse, D. Mendes, R. Butfield, R. Wood, J. Nguyen

2024

Effects of long-term HbA1c variability on serious infection risks in patients with type 2 diabetes and the influence of age, sex and ethnicity: A cohort study of primary care data

10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111641

Authors: I. Carey, J. Critchley, A. U, D. Cook, S. DeWilde, E. Limb, L. Bowen, S. Woolford, P. Whincup, N. Sattar, A. Panahloo, T. Harris

2024

The effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines to prevent long COVID symptoms: staggered cohort study of data from the UK, Spain, and Estonia

10.1016/s2213-2600(23)00414-9

Authors: M. Català, N. Mercadé-Besora, R. Kolde, N. Trinh, E. Roel, E. Burn, T. Rathod-Mistry, K. Kostka, W . Y. Man, A. Delmestri, H. Nordeng, A. Uusküla, T. Duarte-Salles, D. Prieto-Alhambra, A. Jödicke

2024

Risk-stratified monitoring for sulfasalazine toxicity: prognostic model development and validation

10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003980

Authors: A. Abhishek, M. Grainge, T. Card, H. Williams, M. Taal, G. Aithal, C. Fox, C. Mallen, M. Stevenson, G. Nakafero, R. Riley

2024

Standardizing to Specific Target Populations in Distributed Networks and Multi-Site Pharmacoepidemiologic Studies

10.1093/aje/kwae015

Authors: M. Webster-Clark, K. Filion, R. Platt

2024

Clostridioides difficile infections, recurrences, and clinical outcomes in real-world settings from 2015 to 2019: The RECUR England study

10.1016/j.ijid.2024.01.002

Authors: S. Ghosh, A. Antunes, H. Rinta-Kokko, E. Chaparova, S. Lay-Flurrie, A. Tricotel, F. Andersson

2024

Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors and the risk of atrial fibrillation in patients with type 2 diabetes: a population-based cohort study

10.1093/ehjcvp/pvae022

Authors: T. Eroglu, R. Coronel, P. Souverein

2024

Oral prednisolone and warfarin and risk of oesophageal cancer: A case-control study

10.1016/j.canep.2024.102552

Authors: C. Cardwell, R. McDowell, C. Hughes, J. Busby, P. Murchie

2024

Socioeconomic inequalities in accumulation of multimorbidity in England from 2019 to 2049: a microsimulation projection study

10.1016/s2468-2667(24)00028-8

Authors: A. Head, M. Birkett, K. Fleming, C. Kypridemos, M. O'Flaherty

2024

Uptake and safety of pneumococcal vaccination in adults with immune mediated inflammatory diseases: a UK wide observational study

10.1093/rheumatology/keae160

Authors: G. Nakafero, M. Grainge, T. Card, C. Mallen, J. Van-Tam, A. Abhishek

2024

Comparing the clinical practice and prescribing safety of locum and permanent doctors: observational study of primary care consultations in England

10.1186/s12916-024-03332-z

Authors: C. Grigoroglou, K. Walshe, E. Kontopantelis, J. Ferguson, G. Stringer, D. Ashcroft, T. Allen

2024

Burden of Disease and Treatment Patterns Amongst Patients With Vitiligo: Findings From a National, Longitudinal Retrospective Study in the United Kingdom

10.1093/bjd/ljae133

Authors: V. Eleftheriadou, C. Delattre, S. Chetty-Mhlanga, C. Lee, L. Girardat-Rotar, I. Khan, A. Mathew, A. Thompson

2024

Post-hospitalisation asthma management in primary care: a retrospective cohort study

10.3399/bjgp.2023.0214

Authors: D. Punyadasa, N. Simms-Williams, N. Adderley, R. Thayakaran, A. Mansur, K. Nirantharakumar, P. Nagakumar, S. Haroon

2024

Real-world evidence of epidemiology, patient characteristics, and mortality in people with drug-resistant epilepsy in the United Kingdom, 2011-2021

10.1007/s00415-023-12165-4

Authors: R. Shankar, X. Marston, V. Danielson, Do Rego, R. Lasagne, O. Williams, L. Groves

2024

Preventive treatment patterns in the adult migraine population: an observational UK study over 7 years

10.1186/s12875-023-02242-y

Authors: D. Kernick, N. Kondori, A. Pain, J. Mount, C. Appel, M. Ranopa, T. Gulati