Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2023

Development and validation of a novel risk prediction algorithm to estimate 10-year risk of oesophageal cancer in primary care: prospective cohort study and evaluation of performance against two other risk prediction models

10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100700

Authors: J. Hippisley-Cox, W. Mei, R. Fitzgerald, C. Coupland

2023

Pre-diagnostic prescribing patterns in dyspnoea patients with as-yet-undiagnosed lung cancer: A longitudinal study of linked primary care and cancer registry data

10.1016/j.canep.2023.102429

Authors: B. Wickramasinghe, C. Renzi, M. Barclay, M. Callister, M. Rafiq, G. Lyratzopoulos

2023

Weight change and risk of obesity-related complications: A retrospective population-based cohort study of a UK primary care database

10.1111/dom.15154

Authors: K. MedSci, V. Schnecke, C. Haase, N. Harder-Lauridsen, N. Rathor, K. Sommer, C. Morgen

2023

Predicting the future risk of lung cancer: development, and internal and external validation of the CanPredict (lung) model in 19·67 million people and evaluation of model performance against seven other risk prediction models

10.1016/s2213-2600(23)00050-4

Authors: W. Liao, C. Coupland, J. Burchardt, D. Baldwin, F. Gleeson, J. Hippisley-Cox

2023

Contextualising adverse events of special interest to characterise the baseline incidence rates in 24 million patients with COVID-19 across 26 databases: a multinational retrospective cohort study

10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101932

Authors: E. Voss, A. Shoaibi, Yin Lai, C. Blacketer, T. Alshammari, R. Makadia, K. Haynes, A. Sena, G. Rao, S. van Sandijk, C. Fraboulet, L. Boyer, T. Le Carrour, S. Horban, D. Morales, Martínez Roldán, J. Ramirez-Anguita, M. Mayer, M. de Wilde, L. John, T. Duarte-Salles, E. Roel, A. Pistillo, R. Kolde, F. Maljković, S. Denaxas, V. Papez, M. Kahn, K. Natarajan, C. Reich, A. Secora, E. Minty, N. Shah, J. Posada, M. Morales, D. Bosca, Cadenas Juanino, Diaz Holgado, Pedrera Jiménez, Serrano Balazote, García Barrio, S. Şen, A . Y. Üresin, B. Erdogan, L. Belmans, G. Byttebier, Mlng Malbrain, D. Dedman, Z. Cuccu, R. Vashisht, A. Butte, A. Patel, L. Dahm, C. Han, F. Bu, F. Arshad, A. Ostropolets, F. Nyberg, G. Hripcsak, M. Suchard, D. Prieto-Alhambra, P. Rijnbeek, M. Schuemie, P. Ryan

2023

Comparative Effectiveness of Umeclidinium/Vilanterol versus Inhaled Corticosteroid/Long-Acting β(2)-Agonist in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Primary Care Setting in England

10.2147/copd.s405498

Authors: A. Czira, G. Requena, V. Banks, R. Wood, T. Tritton, C. Castillo, J. Yeap, R. Wild, C. Compton, K. Rothnie, F. Herth, J. Quint, A. Ismaila

2023

Burden of Pertussis in Adults Aged 50 Years and Older: A Retrospective Database Study in England

10.1007/s40121-023-00774-5

Authors: L. Harrington, E. Aris, A. Bhavsar, N. Jamet, E. Akpo, J. Simeone, A. Ramond, D. Lambrelli, J. Oppenheimer, Y. Sergerie, P. Mukherjee, K. Meszaros

2023

Venous thromboembolism following colectomy for diverticular disease: an English population-based cohort study

10.1007/s00423-023-02920-6

Authors: Akds Yapa, D. Humes, C. Crooks, C. Lewis-Lloyd

2023

Adverse infant outcomes following low-risk pregnancies in England: a retrospective cohort study

10.1186/s12884-023-05598-2

Authors: M. Riley, D. Lambrelli, S. Graham, O. Henry, A. Sutherland, A. Schmidt, N. Sawalhi-Leckenby, R. Donaldson, S. Stoszek

2023

Developing prediction models to estimate the risk of two survival outcomes both occurring: A comparison of techniques

10.1002/sim.9771

Authors: A. Pate, M. Sperrin, R. Riley, J. Sergeant, T. Van Staa, N. Peek, M. Mamas, G. Lip, M. O'Flaherty, I. Buchan, G. Martin

2023

The prevalent new-user design for studies with no active comparator: The example of statins and cancer

10.1097/ede.0000000000001628

Authors: S. Suissa, S. Dell'Aniello, C. Renoux

2023

Polypharmacy and antidepressant acceptability in comorbid depression and type 2 diabetes: a cohort study using UK primary care data

10.3399/bjgp.2022.0295

Authors: A. Jeffery, C. Bhanu, K. Walters, I. Wong, D. Osborn, J. Hayes

2023

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on referrals to musculoskeletal services from primary care and subsequent incidence of inflammatory rheumatic musculoskeletal disease: an observational study

10.1093/rap/rkad044

Authors: C. Burton, R. Bajpai, K. Mason, J. Bailey, K. Jordan, C. Mallen, V. Welsh

2023

Inequalities in cancer screening participation between adults with and without severe mental illness: results from a cross-sectional analysis of primary care data on English Screening Programmes

10.1038/s41416-023-02249-3

Authors: R. Kerrison, A. Jones, J. Peng, G. Price, J. Verne, E. Barley, C. Lugton

2023

Real-world characterisation of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps with and without surgery in England

10.1111/coa.14070

Authors: V. Benson, Q. Fu, S. Yang, A. Sousa, R. Chan, P. Howarth, C. Hopkins

2023

Independent Associations of Incident Epilepsy and Enzyme-Inducing and Non-Enzyme-Inducing Antiseizure Medications With the Development of Osteoporosis

10.1001/jamaneurol.2023.1580

Authors: C. Josephson, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, S. Denaxas, T. Sajobi, K. Klein, S. Wiebe

2023

The association between antihypertensive treatment and serious adverse events by age and frailty: A cohort study

10.1371/journal.pmed.1004223

Authors: J. Sheppard, C. Koshiaris, R. Stevens, S. Lay-Flurrie, A. Banerjee, B. Bellows, A. Clegg, F. Hobbs, R. Payne, S. Swain, J. Usher-Smith, R. McManus

2023

SGLT2 Inhibitors and the Risk of Venous Thromboembolism: A Population-based Cohort Study

10.1111/bcp.15787

Authors: S. Aloe, C. Filliter, S. Salmasi, S. Igweokpala, O. H. Y. Yu, V. Tagalakis, K. Filion

2023

Long-acting insulin analogues and the risk of diabetic retinopathy among patients with type 2 diabetes: A population-based cohort study

10.1111/dom.15106

Authors: S. Larose, C. Filliter, R. Platt, O. H. Y. Yu, K. Filion

2023

External validation of the QLifetime cardiovascular risk prediction tool: population cohort study

10.1186/s12872-023-03209-8

Authors: S. Livingstone, D. Morales, J. Fleuriot, P. Donnan, B. Guthrie

2023

Real-world comparative effectiveness of three single-inhaler dual bronchodilators for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

10.1183/13993003.00538-2023

Authors: J. Li, S. Dell'Aniello, P. Ernst, S. Suissa

2023

Real-world study of ethnic differences in glycaemic control and clinical characteristics among insulin-naïve people with type 2 diabetes initiating biphasic insulin aspart 30/70: A retrospective, observational cohort study in England

10.1111/dom.15165

Authors: M. Davies, A. Alibegovic, A. Jensen, R. Munikrishnappa, R. Nordsborg, U. Braae

2023

Predictors of persistent postoperative opioid use following colectomy: a population-based cohort study from England

10.1111/anae.16055

Authors: R. Baamer, D. Humes, L. Toh, R. Knaggs, D. Lobo

2023

Contemporary trends in the utilization of second-line pharmacological therapies for type 2 diabetes in the United States and the United Kingdom

10.1111/dom.15196

Authors: D. Abrahami, E. D'Andrea, H. Yin, S. Kim, J. Paik, D. Wexler, L. Azoulay, E. Patorno

2023

Prevalence of cancer risk factors among transgender and gender diverse individuals: a cross-sectional analysis using UK primary care data

10.3399/bjgp.2023.0023

Authors: J. Brown, R. Pfeiffer, D. Shrewsbury, S. O'Callaghan, A. Berner, S. Gadalla, M. Shiels, S. Jackson

2023

Body mass index and survival in people with heart failure

10.1136/heartjnl-2023-322459

Authors: N. Jones, J. Ordonez-Mena, A. Roalfe, K. Taylor, C. Goyder, F. Hobbs, C. Taylor

2023

Frequency and impact of medication reviews for people aged 65 years or above in UK primary care: an observational study using electronic health records

10.1186/s12877-023-04143-2

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Knaggs, C. Coupland, A. Taylor, Y. Vinogradova, D. Butler, L. Gerrard, D. Waldram, B. Iyen, R. Akyea, D. Ashcroft, A. Avery, R. Jack

2023

Ethnic inequities in the patterns of personalized care adjustments for 'informed dissent' and 'patient unsuitable': a retrospective study using Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1093/pubmed/fdad104

Authors: B. Hayanga, M. Stafford, M. Ashworth, J. Hughes, L. Bécares

2023

Health economic impact of moderate-to-severe chronic pain associated with osteoarthritis in England: a retrospective analysis of linked primary and secondary care data

10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067545

Authors: G. Coates, P. Clewes, C. Lohan, H. Stevenson, R. Wood, T. Tritton, R. Knaggs, A. Dickson, D. Walsh

2023

Real-world evidence from the first online healthcare analytics platform-Livingstone. Validation of its descriptive epidemiology module

10.1371/journal.pdig.0000310

Authors: B. Heywood, C. Morgan, T. Berni, D. Summers, B. Jones, S. Jenkins-Jones, S. Holden, L. Riddick, H. Fisher, J. Bateman, C. Bannister, J. Threlfall, A. Buxton, C. Shepherd, E. Mathias, R. Thomason, E. Hubbuck, C. Currie

2023

Comparison of Rescue Medication Prescriptions in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Receiving Umeclidinium/Vilanterol versus Tiotropium Bromide/Olodaterol in Routine Clinical Practice in England

10.2147/copd.s411437

Authors: G. Requena, A. Czira, V. Banks, R. Wood, T. Tritton, C. Castillo, J. Yeap, R. Wild, C. Compton, K. Rothnie, F. Herth, J. Quint, A. Ismaila

2023

Cause-specific mortality in COPD subpopulations: a cohort study of 339 647 people in England

10.1136/thorax-2022-219320

Authors: H. Whittaker, K. Rothnie, J. Quint

2023

Recent trends in asthma diagnosis, preschool wheeze diagnosis and asthma exacerbations in English children and adolescents: a SABINA Jr study

10.1136/thorax-2022-219757

Authors: C. Kallis, E. Maslova, A. Morgan, I. Sinha, G. Roberts, R. van der Valk, J. Quint, T. Tran

2023

Incidence and prevalence of heart failure in England: a descriptive analysis of linked primary and secondary care data - the PULSE study

10.1186/s12872-023-03337-1

Authors: L. Bellanca, S. Linden, R. Farmer

2023

Temporal trends in eating disorder and self-harm incidence rates among adolescents and young adults in the UK in the 2 years since onset of the COVID-19 pandemic: a population-based study

10.1016/s2352-4642(23)00126-8

Authors: A. Trafford, M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, C. Chew-Graham, E. Cockcroft, L. Cybulski, E. Garavini, S. Garg, T. Kabir, N. Kapur, R. Temple, R. Webb, P. Mok

2023

The associations of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors versus dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors as add-on to metformin with fracture risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

10.1111/dom.15220

Authors: V. van Hulten, J. Driessen, J. Starup-Linde, Z. Al-Mashhadi, R. Viggers, O. Klungel, P. Souverein, P. Vestergaard, C. Stehouwer, J. van den Bergh

2023

Prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in England from 2000 to 2019

10.2147/copd.s411739

Authors: P. Stone, M. Osen, A. Ellis, R. Coaker, J. Quint

2023

Stratification of diabetes in the context of comorbidities, using representation learning and topological data analysis

10.1038/s41598-023-38251-1

Authors: M. Wamil, A. Hassaine, S. Rao, Y. Li, M. Mamouei, D. Canoy, M. Nazarzadeh, Z. Bidel, E. Copland, K. Rahimi, G. Salimi-Khorshidi

2023

Persistent high prevalence of modifiable cardiovascular risk factors among patients with osteoarthritis in the UK in 1992-2017

10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003298

Authors: D. Yu, X. Huang, M. Mamas, R. Wilkie

2023

Temporal patterns in the recorded annual incidence of common mental disorders over two decades in the United Kingdom: a primary care cohort study

10.1017/s0033291723002349

Authors: J. Dykxhoorn, D. Osborn, K. Walters, J. Kirkbride, S. Gnani, A. Lazzarino

2023

Incident cardiovascular, renal, metabolic diseases and death in individuals identified for risk-guided atrial fibrillation screening: a nationwide cohort study

10.1136/openhrt-2023-002357

Authors: J. Wu, R. Nadarajah, Y. Nakao, K. Nakao, D. Hogg, K. Raveendra, R. Arbel, M. Haim, D. Zahger, C. Cowan, C. Gale

2023

Adverse Outcomes, Healthcare Resource Utilization, and Costs Associated with Systemic Corticosteroid use Among Adults with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the UK

10.1007/s40744-023-00566-w

Authors: H. Stirnadel-Farrant, S. Golam, B. Naisbett-Groet, D. Gibson, J. Langham, S. Langham, M. Samnaliev

2023

Duration of Type 2 Diabetes and Incidence of Cancer: An Observational Study in England

10.2337/dc23-1013

Authors: F. Zaccardi, S. Ling, K. Brown, M. Davies, K. Khunti

2023

Factors associated with therapeutic inertia in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus started on basal insulin

10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110888

Authors: S. Shabnam, C. Gillies, M. Davies, T. Dex, E. Melson, K. Khunti, D. Webb, F. Zaccardi, S. Seidu

2023

Association of Different Prescribing Patterns for Oral Corticosteroids With Fracture Preventive Care Among Older Adults in the UK and Ontario

10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.2495

Authors: J. Matthewman, M. Tadrous, K. Mansfield, D. Thiruchelvam, D. Redelmeier, A. Cheung, I. Lega, D. Prieto-Alhambra, L. Cunliffe, A. Mulick, A. Henderson, S. Langan, A. Drucker

2023

Post-initiation predictors of discontinuation of the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors: A comparative cohort study from the United Kingdom

10.1111/dom.15241

Authors: W. Alkabbani, B. Shah, A. Zongo, D. Eurich, M. Alsabbagh, J. Gamble

2023

Prevalence and treatment patterns of adult atopic dermatitis in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/ski2.232

Authors: C. Kleyn, R. McKenzie, A. Meeks, B. Gittens, L. von Arx

2023

Determining prescriptions in electronic healthcare record data: methods for development of standardized, reproducible drug codelists

10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad078

Authors: E. Graul, P. Stone, G. Massen, S. Hatam, A. Adamson, S. Denaxas, N. Peters, J. Quint

2023

Higher rates of non-skeletal complications and greater healthcare needs in achondroplasia compared to the general UK population: a matched cohort study using the CPRD database

10.1186/s13023-023-02811-5

Authors: J. Pimenta, M. Irving, M. Cheung, L. Mazzeo, S. Landis, S. Mukherjee

2023

Fertility Trends and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Female Patients With Psoriasis in the UK

10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.1400

Authors: T. Chen, I. Iskandar, R. Parisi, M. Pierce, C. Tower, C. Kleyn, C. Griffiths, D. Ashcroft