Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,000 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 March 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB March 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2016

Association of smoking and concomitant metformin use with cardiovascular events and mortality in people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes

10.1111/1753-0407.12302

Authors: S. Paul, K. Klein, A. Majeed, K. Khunti

2016

Associations between exemption and survival outcomes in the UK\textquoterights primary care pay-for-performance programme: a retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjqs-2015-004602

Authors: E. Kontopantelis, D. Springate, D. Ashcroft, J. Valderas, S. van der Veer, D. Reeves, B. Guthrie, T. Doran

2016

Associations between polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis and 12 cardiovascular diseases

10.1136/heartjnl-2015-308514

Authors: M. Pujades-Rodriguez, B. Duyx, S. Thomas, D. Stogiannis, L. Smeeth, H. Hemingway

2016

Associations of antibiotic use with risk of primary liver cancer in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1038/bjc.2016.148

Authors: B. Yang, K. Hagberg, J. Chen, V. Sahasrabuddhe, B. Graubard, S. Jick, K. McGlynn

2016

Associations of NSAID and paracetamol use with risk of primary liver cancer in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1016/j.canep.2016.06.009

Authors: B. Yang, J. Petrick, J. Chen, K. Hagberg, V. Sahasrabuddhe, B. Graubard, S. Jick, K. McGlynn

2016

Asthma medication prescribing before, during and after pregnancy: a study in seven European regions

10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009237

Authors: R. Charlton, A. Pierini, K. Klungsoyr, A. Neville, S. Jordan, L. van den Berg, D. Thayer, H. Bos, A. Puccini, A. Hansen, R. Gini, A. Engeland, A. Andersen, H. Dolk, E. Garne

2016

Basal-bolus Therapy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the UK: Patient Characteristics, Treatment Patterns and the Effect of Switching to Premixed Insulin

10.1007/s13300-016-0209-4

Authors: K. van Brunt, B. Curtis, T. Ivanyi, E. Balogh, C. Chalkiadaki, S. MacLachlan, D. Neasham, M. Raluy-Callado

2016

Bisphosphonate therapy start may transiently increase the risk of tendon rupture in patients with glucocorticoid co-medication: a population-based observational study

10.1002/pds.4042

Authors: J. Spoendlin, C. Meier, S. Jick, C. Meier

2016

Bisphosphonates as potential adjuvants for patients with cancers of the digestive system

10.3748/wjg.v22.i3.906

Authors: C. Ang, E. Doyle, A. Branch

2016

Blood Pressure and Risk of Vascular Dementia: Evidence From a Primary Care Registry and a Cohort Study of Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke

10.1161/strokeaha.116.012658

Authors: C. Emdin, P. Rothwell, G. Salimi-Khorshidi, A. Kiran, N. Conrad, T. Callender, Z. Mehta, S. Pendlebury, S. Anderson, H. Mohseni, M. Woodward, K. Rahimi

2016

Burden of Comorbidity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the UK, 1999-2012

10.1002/acr.22751

Authors: F. Rees, M. Doherty, M. Grainge, P. Lanyon, G. Davenport, W. Zhang

2016

Calcium channel blockers and cancer: a risk analysis using the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009147

Authors: L. Grimaldi-Bensouda, O. Klungel, X. Kurz, M. de Groot, A. Afonso, M. De Bruin, R. Reynolds, M. Rossignol

2016

Calculating Total Health Service Utilisation and Costs from Routinely Collected Electronic Health Records Using the Example of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome Before and After Their First Gastroenterology Appointment

10.1007/s40273-015-0339-y

Authors: C. Canavan, J. West, T. Card

2016

Can commonly prescribed drugs be repurposed for the prevention or treatment of Alzheimer\textquoterights and other neurodegenerative diseases? Protocol for an observational cohort study in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012044

Authors: V. Walker, N. Davies, T. Jones, P. Kehoe, R. Martin

2016

Changes in the incidence, prevalence and mortality of bronchiectasis in the UK from 2004 to 2013: a population-based cohort study

10.1183/13993003.01033-2015

Authors: J. Quint, E. Millett, M. Joshi, V. Navaratnam, S. Thomas, J. Hurst, L. Smeeth, J. Brown

2016

Changing Epidemiology of Bariatric Surgery in the UK: Cohort Study Using Primary Care Electronic Health Records

10.1007/s11695-015-2032-9

Authors: H. Booth, O. Khan, A. Fildes, A. Prevost, M. Reddy, J. Charlton, M. Gulliford

2016

Chronic renal disease is not chronic kidney disease: implications for use of the QRISK and Joint British Societies risk scores

10.1093/fampra/cmv092

Authors: S. Stevens, R. Stevens, F. Hobbs, D. Lasserson

2016

Clinical inertia with regard to intensifying therapy in people with type 2 diabetes treated with basal insulin

10.1111/dom.12626

Authors: K. Khunti, A. Nikolajsen, B. Thorsted, M. Andersen, M. Davies, S. Paul

2016

Clinical management following self-harm in a UK-wide primary care cohort

10.1016/j.jad.2016.03.013

Authors: M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, E. Kontopantelis, D. While, Y. Awenat, J. Cooper, C. Chew-Graham, N. Kapur, R. Webb

2016

Clinical workload in UK primary care: a retrospective analysis of 100 million consultations in England, 2007-14

10.1016/s0140-6736(16)00620-6

Authors: F. Hobbs, C. Bankhead, T. Mukhtar, S. Stevens, R. Perera-Salazar, T. Holt, C. Salisbury

2016

Clobazam and clonazepam use in epilepsy: Results from a UK database incident user cohort study

10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2016.04.003

Authors: M. Brodie, S. Chung, A. Wade, C. Quelen, A. Guiraud-Diawara, C. Francois, P. Verpillat, V. Shen, J. Isojarvi

2016

Community acquired pneumonia incidence before and after proton pump inhibitor prescription: population based study

10.1136/bmj.i5813

Authors: F. Othman, C. Crooks, T. Card

2016

Comorbidities in patients with gout prior to and following diagnosis: case-control study

10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-206410

Authors: C. Kuo, M. Grainge, C. Mallen, W. Zhang, M. Doherty

2016

Comorbidity Burden in Trial-Aligned Patients with Established Gout in Germany, UK, US, and France: a Retrospective Analysis

10.1007/s12325-016-0346-1

Authors: F. Nyberg, L. Horne, R. Morlock, J. Nuevo, C. Storgard, L. Aiyer, D. Hines, X. Ansolabehere, P. Chevalier

2016

Comparability of the age and sex distribution of the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink and the total Dutch population

10.1002/pds.4074

Authors: R. de Jong, A. Gallagher, E. Herrett, A. Masclee, M. Janssen-Heijnen, F. de Vries

2016

Comparative effectiveness of incretin-based therapies and the risk of death and cardiovascular events in 38,233 metformin monotherapy users

10.1097/md.0000000000003995

Authors: J. Gamble, J. Thomas, L. Twells, W. Midodzi, S. Majumdar

2016

Comparative estimated effectiveness of antibiotic classes as initial and secondary treatments of respiratory tract infections: longitudinal analysis of routine data from UK primary care 1991-2012

10.1185/03007995.2016.1157459

Authors: E. Berni, C. Butler, S. Jenkins-Jones, H. de Voogd, M. Ouwens, C. Morgan, C. Currie

2016

Comparative risk of major cardiovascular events associated with second-line antidiabetic treatments: a retrospective cohort study using UK primary care data linked to hospitalization and mortality records

10.1111/dom.12692

Authors: S. Zghebi, D. Steinke, M. Rutter, R. Emsley, D. Ashcroft

2016

Comparison of dementia recorded in routinely collected hospital admission data in England with dementia recorded in primary care

10.1186/s12982-016-0053-z

Authors: A. Brown, O. Kirichek, A. Balkwill, G. Reeves, V. Beral, C. Sudlow, J. Gallacher, J. Green

2016

Consequences of delaying treatment intensification in type 2 diabetes: evidence from a UK database

10.1185/03007995.2016.1157462

Authors: L. Watson, R. Das, R. Farquhar, H. Langerman, A. Barnett

2016

Contemporary Reproductive Outcomes for Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Retrospective Observational Study

10.1210/jc.2015-2682

Authors: D. Rees, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Morgan

2016

COPD disease severity and the risk of venous thromboembolic events: a matched case-control study

10.2147/copd.s100533

Authors: A. Morgan, E. Herrett, B. De Stavola, L. Smeeth, J. Quint

2016

COPD exacerbations by disease severity in England

10.2147/copd.s100250

Authors: E. Merinopoulou, M. Raluy-Callado, S. Ramagopalan, S. MacLachlan, J. Khalid

2016

Cytology in the diagnosis of cervical cancer in symptomatic young women: a retrospective review

10.3399/bjgp16X687937

Authors: A. Lim, R. Landy, A. Castanon, A. Hollingworth, W. Hamilton, N. Dudding, P. Sasieni

2016

Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson\textquoterights Disease with Early Motor Complications: A UK Cost-Effectiveness Analysis

10.1371/journal.pone.0159340

Authors: T. Fundament, P. Eldridge, A. Green, A. Whone, R. Taylor, A. Williams, W. Schuepbach

2016

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Initiating Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors: A Retrospective Study of UK General Practice

10.1016/j.clinthera.2016.07.006

Authors: A. Tebboth, S. Lee, A. Scowcroft, P. Bingham-Gardiner, W. Spencer, J. Bolodeoku, S. Hassan

2016

Dental consultations in UK general practice and antibiotic prescribing rates: a retrospective cohort study

10.3399/bjgp16X684757

Authors: A. Cope, I. Chestnutt, F. Wood, N. Francis

2016

Depression as a Risk Factor for the Initial Presentation of Twelve Cardiac, Cerebrovascular, and Peripheral Arterial Diseases: Data Linkage Study of 1.9 Million Women and Men

10.1371/journal.pone.0153838

Authors: M. Daskalopoulou, J. George, K. Walters, D. Osborn, G. Batty, D. Stogiannis, E. Rapsomaniki, M. Pujades-Rodriguez, S. Denaxas, R. Udumyan, M. Kivimaki, H. Hemingway

2016

Determinants of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) intolerance and angioedema in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1111/bcp.13090

Authors: S. Mahmoudpour, E. Baranova, P. Souverein, F. Asselbergs, A. de Boer, A. van der Zee

2016

Development and validation of risk prediction model for venous thromboembolism in postpartum women: multinational cohort study

10.1136/bmj.i6253

Authors: A. Sultan, J. West, M. Grainge, R. Riley, L. Tata, O. Stephansson, K. Fleming, C. Nelson-Piercy, J. Ludvigsson

2016

Development and Validation of the RxDx-Dementia Risk Index to Predict Dementia in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Hypertension

10.3233/jad-150466

Authors: H. Mehta, V. Mehta, C. Tsai, H. Chen, R. Aparasu, M. Johnson

2016

Diabetes, use of antidiabetic drugs, and the risk of glioma

10.1093/neuonc/nov100

Authors: C. Seliger, C. Ricci, C. Meier, M. Bodmer, S. Jick, U. Bogdahn, P. Hau, M. Leitzmann

2016

Diagnosis of acute kidney injury and its association with in-hospital mortality in patients with infective exacerbations of bronchiectasis: cohort study from a UK nationwide database

10.1186/s12890-016-0177-5

Authors: M. Iwagami, K. Mansfield, J. Quint, D. Nitsch, L. Tomlinson

2016

Differing patterns in thermal injury incidence and hospitalisations among 0-4 year old children from England

10.1016/j.burns.2016.05.007

Authors: R. Baker, L. Tata, D. Kendrick, T. Burch, M. Kennedy, E. Orton

2016

Digoxin use after diagnosis of prostate cancer and survival: a population-based cohort study

10.1002/pds.4018

Authors: R. Karasneh, L. Murray, C. Hughes, C. Cardwell

2016

Do colorectal cancer patients diagnosed as an emergency differ from non-emergency patients in their consultation patterns and symptoms? A longitudinal data-linkage study in England

10.1038/bjc.2016.250

Authors: C. Renzi, G. Lyratzopoulos, T. Card, T. Chu, U. Macleod, B. Rachet

2016

Do health checks improve risk factor detection in primary care? Matched cohort study using electronic health records

10.1093/pubmed/fdv119

Authors: A. Forster, C. Burgess, H. Dodhia, F. Fuller, J. Miller, L. McDermott, M. Gulliford

2016

Does Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor and beta-Blocker Use Reduce the Risk of Primary Liver Cancer? A Case-Control Study Using the U.K. Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/phar.1704

Authors: K. Hagberg, V. Sahasrabuddhe, K. McGlynn, S. Jick

2016

Early real-world evidence of persistence on oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention in non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a cohort study in UK primary care

10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011471

Authors: M. Johnson, C. Lefevre, S. Collings, D. Evans, S. Kloss, E. Ridha, A. Maguire

2016

The economic burden of tuberous sclerosis complex in the UK: A retrospective cohort study in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1080/13696998.2016.1199432

Authors: J. Kingswood, P. Crawford, S. Johnson, J. Sampson, C. Shepherd, D. Demuth, C. Erhard, P. Nasuti, K. Patel, M. Myland, A. Pinnegar, M. Magestro, E. Gray