Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2015

Association between benzodiazepine use and exacerbations and mortality in patients with asthma: a matched case-control and survival analysis using the United Kingdom Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/pds.3799

Authors: G. Nakafero, R. Sanders, J. Nguyen-Van-Tam, P. Myles

2015

The association between glucose-lowering drug use and mortality among breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes

10.1007/s10549-015-3331-5

Authors: P. Vissers, C. Cardwell, L. van de Poll-Franse, I. Young, F. Pouwer, L. Murray

2015

Association of Adverse Events And Health Service Usage With Tapentadol Prolonged-Release Treatment Compared With Morphine Controlled-Release (Cr) And Oxycodone Cr: A Uk Primary Care Observational Study

10.1016/j.jval.2015.09.2385

Authors: G. Baxter, C. Morgan, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Currie, D. Schultewolter

2015

Association of hormone therapy and incident gout: population-based case-control study

10.1097/gme.0000000000000474

Authors: S. Bruderer, M. Bodmer, S. Jick, C. Meier

2015

Bariatric Surgery in the United Kingdom: A Cohort Study of Weight Loss and Clinical Outcomes in Routine Clinical Care

10.1371/journal.pmed.1001925

Authors: I. Douglas, K. Bhaskaran, R. Batterham, L. Smeeth

2015

Benzodiazepine Use and Risk of Developing Alzheimer's Disease or Vascular Dementia: A Case-Control Analysis

10.1007/s40264-015-0319-3

Authors: P. Imfeld, M. Bodmer, S. Jick, C. Meier

2015

Benzodiazepines and risk of death: Results from two large cohort studies in France and UK

10.1016/j.euroneuro.2015.07.006

Authors: A. Palmaro, J. Dupouy, M. Lapeyre-Mestre

2015

BMI and risk of dementia in two million people over two decades: a retrospective cohort study

10.1016/s2213-8587(15)00033-9

Authors: N. Qizilbash, J. Gregson, M. Johnson, N. Pearce, I. Douglas, K. Wing, S. Evans, S. Pocock

2015

Bone fracture risk is not associated with the use of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: a population-based cohort analysis

10.1007/s00223-015-9993-5

Authors: J. Driessen, R. Henry, H. van Onzenoort, A. Lalmohamed, A. Burden, D. Prieto-Alhambra, C. Neef, H. Leufkens, F. de Vries

2015

Burden of Illness in UK Subjects with Reported Respiratory Infections Vaccinated or Unvaccinated against Influenza: A Retrospective Observational Study

10.1371/journal.pone.0134928

Authors: R. Pockett, J. Watkins, P. McEwan, G. Meier

2015

Can analyses of electronic patient records be independently and externally validated? Study 2\textendashthe effect of beta-adrenoceptor blocker therapy on cancer survival: a retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007299

Authors: D. Springate, D. Ashcroft, E. Kontopantelis, T. Doran, R. Ryan, D. Reeves

2015

Can different primary care databases produce comparable estimates of burden of disease: results of a study exploring venous leg ulceration

10.1093/fampra/cmv013

Authors: E. Petherick, K. Pickett, N. Cullum

2015

Can the publication of guidelines change the management of early rheumatoid arthritis? An interrupted time series analysis from the United Kingdom

10.1093/rheumatology/kev268

Authors: A. Judge, G. Wallace, D. Prieto-Alhambra, N. Arden, C. Edwards

2015

Causes of death in people with coeliac disease in England compared with the general population: a competing risk analysis

10.1136/gutjnl-2014-308285

Authors: Abdul Sultan, C. Crooks, T. Card, L. Tata, K. Fleming, J. West

2015

Changes in rates of recorded depression in English primary care 2003-2013: Time trend analyses of effects of the economic recession, and the GP contract quality outcomes framework (QOF)

10.1016/j.jad.2015.03.040

Authors: T. Kendrick, B. Stuart, C. Newell, A. Geraghty, M. Moore

2015

Characteristics, disease burden and costs of COPD patients in the two years following initiation of long-acting bronchodilators in UK primary care

10.1186/s12931-015-0295-2

Authors: Y. Punekar, S. Landis, K. Wurst, H. Le

2015

Childhood obesity trends from primary care electronic health records in England between 1994 and 2013: population-based cohort study

10.1136/archdischild-2014-307151

Authors: C. van Jaarsveld, M. Gulliford

2015

CKD and the risk of acute, community-acquired infections among older people with diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study using electronic health records

10.1053/j.ajkd.2014.11.027

Authors: H. McDonald, S. Thomas, E. Millett, D. Nitsch

2015

Clopidogrel use and cancer-specific mortality: a population-based cohort study of colorectal, breast and prostate cancer patients

10.1002/pds.3807

Authors: B. Hicks, L. Murray, C. Hughes, C. Cardwell

2015

Closing the mortality gap after a myocardial infarction in people with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

10.1136/heartjnl-2014-307251

Authors: K. Rothnie, L. Smeeth, E. Herrett, N. Pearce, H. Hemingway, J. Wedzicha, A. Timmis, J. Quint

2015

The combination of DPP-4 inhibitors versus sulfonylureas with metformin after failure of first-line treatment in the risk for major cardiovascular events and death

10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.02.002

Authors: O. Yu, H. Yin, L. Azoulay

2015

Comorbidities, bone-sparing agent prescription history and their determinants among postmenopausal women in UK primary care settings: a retrospective database study

10.1007/s11657-015-0233-4

Authors: M. Feudjo-Tepie, S. Ferguson, A. Roddam, A. Taylor, J. Bayly, C. Critchlow

2015

Comparative Performance of ATRIA, CHADS2, and CHA2DS2-VASc Risk Scores Predicting Stroke in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: Results From a National Primary Care Database

10.1016/j.jacc.2015.08.033

Authors: H. van den Ham, O. Klungel, D. Singer, H. Leufkens, T. van Staa

2015

Comparison of diabetes-associated secondary healthcare utilization between alternative oral antihyperglycaemic dual therapy combinations with metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes: an observational cohort study

10.1111/dom.12458

Authors: H. Strongman, K. D'Oca, H. Langerman, R. Das

2015

A comparison of the recording of comorbidity in primary and secondary care by using the Charlson Index to predict short-term and long-term survival in a routine linked data cohort

10.1136/bmjopen-2015-007974

Authors: C. Crooks, J. West, T. Card

2015

Contemporary Risk Estimates of Three HbA1c Variables for Myocardial Infarction in 101,799 Patients Following Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes

10.2337/dc14-2351

Authors: M. Olsson, V. Schnecke, C. Cabrera, S. Skrtic, M. Lind

2015

Coverage of a national cardiovascular risk assessment and management programme (NHS Health Check): Retrospective database study

10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.05.022

Authors: K. Chang, M. Soljak, J. Lee, M. Woringer, D. Johnston, K. Khunti, A. Majeed, C. Millett

2015

Data Resource Profile: Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

10.1093/ije/dyv098

Authors: E. Herrett, A. Gallagher, K. Bhaskaran, H. Forbes, R. Mathur, T. Van Staa, L. Smeeth

2015

Delay in treatment intensification increases the risks of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes

10.1186/s12933-015-0260-x

Authors: S. Paul, K. Klein, B. Thorsted, M. Wolden, K. Khunti

2015

Determinants of oral anticoagulation control in new warfarin patients: analysis using data from Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1016/j.thromres.2015.06.007

Authors: A. Macedo, J. Bell, C. McCarron, R. Conroy, J. Richardson, A. Scowcroft, T. Sunderland, N. Rotheram

2015

Determinants of saxagliptin use among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with oral anti-diabetic drugs

10.1186/s40360-015-0007-z

Authors: M. Saine, D. Carbonari, C. Newcomb, M. Nezamzadeh, K. Haynes, J. Roy, S. Cardillo, S. Hennessy, C. Holick, D. Esposito, A. Gallagher, H. Bhullar, B. Strom, V. Re

2015

Development and validation of risk prediction equations to estimate future risk of blindness and lower limb amputation in patients with diabetes: cohort study

10.1136/bmj.h5441

Authors: J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2015

Development and validation of risk prediction equations to estimate future risk of heart failure in patients with diabetes: a prospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008503

Authors: J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2015

Development of processes allowing near real-time refinement and validation of triage tools during the early stage of an outbreak in readiness for surge: the FLU-CATs Study

10.3310/hta19890

Authors: S. Venkatesan, P. Myles, G. McCann, A. Kousoulis, M. Hashmi, R. Belatri, E. Boyle, A. Barcroft, T. van Staa, J. Kirkham, J. Van Tam, T. Williams, M. Semple

2015

Diagnosis and treatment of chlamydia and gonorrhoea in general practice in England 2000-2011: a population-based study using data from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/bmjopen-2015-007776

Authors: S. Wetten, H. Mohammed, M. Yung, C. Mercer, J. Cassell, G. Hughes

2015

Diagnostic intervals and its association with breast, prostate, lung and colorectal cancer survival in England: historical cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1371/journal.pone.0126608

Authors: M. Redaniel, R. Martin, M. Ridd, J. Wade, M. Jeffreys

2015

Did NICE guidelines and the Quality Outcomes Framework change GP antidepressant prescribing in England? Observational study with time trend analyses 2003-2013

10.1016/j.jad.2015.06.052

Authors: T. Kendrick, B. Stuart, C. Newell, A. Geraghty, M. Moore

2015

Differences in Health at Age 100 According to Sex: Population-Based Cohort Study of Centenarians Using Electronic Health Records

10.1111/jgs.13484

Authors: N. Hazra, A. Dregan, S. Jackson, M. Gulliford

2015

Digoxin use after diagnosis of breast cancer and survival: a population-based cohort study

10.1007/s10549-015-3417-0

Authors: R. Karasneh, L. Murray, U. Menamin, C. Hughes, C. Cardwell

2015

Digoxin use after diagnosis of colorectal cancer and survival: a population-based cohort study

10.1158/1055-9965.epi-15-0694

Authors: R. Karasneh, L. Murray, C. Hughes, C. Cardwell

2015

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and the risk of community-acquired pneumonia in patients with type 2 diabetes

10.1111/dom.12431

Authors: J. Faillie, K. Filion, V. Patenaude, P. Ernst, L. Azoulay

2015

Does time to endoscopic sinus surgery impact outcomes in chronic rhinosinusitis? Retrospective analysis using the UK clinical practice research data

10.4193/Rhin14.077

Authors: C. Hopkins, P. Andrews, C. Holy

2015

Effect of allopurinol on all-cause mortality in adults with incident gout: propensity score-matched landmark analysis

10.1093/rheumatology/kev246

Authors: C. Kuo, M. Grainge, C. Mallen, W. Zhang, M. Doherty

2015

The effect of pre-diagnostic vitamin D supplementation on cancer survival in women: a cohort study within the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1186/s12885-015-1684-0

Authors: M. Jeffreys, M. Redaniel, R. Martin

2015

The effect of sibutramine prescribing in routine clinical practice on cardiovascular outcomes: a cohort study in the United Kingdom

10.1038/ijo.2015.86

Authors: J. Hayes, K. Bhaskaran, R. Batterham, L. Smeeth, I. Douglas

2015

The effect of warfarin therapy on breast, colorectal, lung, and prostate cancer survival: a population-based cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1007/s10552-014-0511-2

Authors: M. O\textquoterightRorke, L. Murray, C. Hughes, M. Cantwell, C. Cardwell

2015

The effectiveness of pharmaceutical interventions for obesity: weight loss with orlistat and sibutramine in a United Kingdom population-based cohort

10.1111/bcp.12578

Authors: I. Douglas, K. Bhaskaran, R. Batterham, L. Smeeth

2015

The epidemiology of extra-articular manifestations in ankylosing spondylitis: a population-based matched cohort study

10.1136/annrheumdis-2014-205253

Authors: C. Stolwijk, I. Essers, A. van Tubergen, A. Boonen, M. Bazelier, M. De Bruin, F. de Vries

2015

Epidemiology of multiple sclerosis: results from a large observational study in the UK

10.1007/s00415-015-7796-2

Authors: S. Jick, L. Li, G. Falcone, Z. Vassilev, M. Wallander

2015

Estimated glomerular filtration rate progression in UK primary care patients with type 2 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease: a retrospective cohort study

10.1111/ijcp.12640

Authors: Cid Ruzafa, R. Paczkowski, K. Boye, G. Di Tanna, M. Sheetz, R. Donaldson, M. Breyer, D. Neasham, J. Voelker