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UK data driving real-world evidence
Bibliography
Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 2,700 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 6 April 2021) and papers are listed below and in the PDF below.
If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.
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(PDF, 5MB, 226 pages)This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website.
“Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of 12 cardiovascular diseases: a population-based study using UK primary care data”, Thorax, vol. 73, pp. 877-879, 2018.
, “Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and the risk of cardiovascular diseases”, Eur J Epidemiol, vol. 25, pp. 253-60, 2010.
, “Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and the Risk of Esophagitis, Barrett Esophagus, and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: A Primary Care Case-Control Study”, J Clin Gastroenterol, 2019.
, “Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in UK primary care: incidence and risk factors”, Copd, vol. 6, pp. 369-79, 2009.
, “Chronic proton pump inhibitor therapy and the risk of colorectal cancer”, Gastroenterology, vol. 133, pp. 748-54, 2007.
, “Chronic renal disease is not chronic kidney disease: implications for use of the QRISK and Joint British Societies risk scores”, Fam Pract, vol. 33, pp. 57-60, 2016.
, “Chronic statin therapy and the risk of colorectal cancer”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 17, pp. 869-76, 2008.
, “A chronological map of 308 physical and mental health conditions from 4 million individuals in the English National Health Service”, The Lancet Digital Health, 2019.
, “Cigarette smoking and the progression of multiple sclerosis”, Brain, vol. 128, pp. 1461-5, 2005.
, “Ciprofloxacin safety in a pediatric population”, Pediatr Infect Dis J, vol. 16, pp. 130-3; discussion 133-4, 160-2, 1997.
, “CKD and the risk of acute, community-acquired infections among older people with diabetes mellitus: a retrospective cohort study using electronic health records”, Am J Kidney Dis, vol. 66, pp. 60-8, 2015.
, “Clinical and economic implications of therapeutic switching of angiotensin receptor blockers to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors: a population-based study”, J Hypertens, 2018.
, “Clinical assessment of the long-term risk of fracture in patients with rheumatoid arthritis”, Arthritis Rheum, vol. 54, pp. 3104-12, 2006.
, “Clinical characteristics and patterns of healthcare utilization in patients with painful neuropathic disorders in UK general practice: a retrospective cohort study”, BMC Neurol, vol. 12, p. 8, 2012.
, “Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of issuing longer versus shorter duration (3-month vs. 28-day) prescriptions in patients with chronic conditions: systematic review and economic modelling”, Health Technol Assess, vol. 21, pp. 1-128, 2017.
, “Clinical features of bladder cancer in primary care”, Br J Gen Pract, vol. 62, pp. e598-604, 2012.
, “Clinical features of bowel disease in patients aged <50 years in primary care: a large case-control study”, Br J Gen Pract, vol. 67, pp. e336-e344, 2017.
, “Clinical features of kidney cancer in primary care: a case-control study using primary care records”, Br J Gen Pract, vol. 63, pp. e250-5, 2013.
, “Clinical features of primary brain tumours: a case-control study using electronic primary care records”, Br J Gen Pract, vol. 57, pp. 695-9, 2007.
, “Clinical Impact and Healthcare Resource Utilization Associated with Early versus Late COPD Diagnosis in Patients from UK CPRD Database”, Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis, vol. 15, pp. 1729-1738, 2020.
, “Clinical implications of the association between fluoroquinolones and tendon rupture: the magnitude of the effect with and without corticosteroids”, Br J Clin Pharmacol, 2019.
, “Clinical inertia in people with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study of more than 80,000 people”, Diabetes Care, vol. 36, pp. 3411-7, 2013.
, “Clinical inertia with regard to intensifying therapy in people with type 2 diabetes treated with basal insulin”, Diabetes Obes Metab, vol. 18, pp. 401-9, 2016.
, “Clinical management following self-harm in a UK-wide primary care cohort”, J Affect Disord, vol. 197, pp. 182-8, 2016.
, , “The Clinical Practice Research Datalink for drug safety in pregnancy research: an overview”, Therapie, vol. 69, pp. 83-9, 2014.
, “Clinical profile of predefined asthma phenotypes in a large cohort of UK primary care patients (Clinical Practice Research Datalink)”, J Asthma Allergy, vol. 12, pp. 7-19, 2019.
, “Clinical relevance of thrombocytosis in primary care: a prospective cohort study of cancer incidence using English electronic medical records and cancer registry data”, Br J Gen Pract, vol. 67, pp. e405-e413, 2017.
, “A clinical research practice datalink analysis of antidepressant treatment patterns and health care costs in generalized anxiety disorder”, Value Health, vol. 16, pp. 1133-9, 2013.
, “Clinical risk factors for venous thromboembolus in users of the combined oral contraceptive pill”, Br J Clin Pharmacol, vol. 53, pp. 637-40, 2002.
, “Clinical workload in UK primary care: a retrospective analysis of 100 million consultations in England, 2007-14”, Lancet, vol. 387, pp. 2323-2330, 2016.
, “ClinicalCodes: an online clinical codes repository to improve the validity and reproducibility of research using electronic medical records”, PLoS One, vol. 9, p. e99825, 2014.
, “Clinically recorded heart rate and incidence of 12 coronary, cardiac, cerebrovascular and peripheral arterial diseases in 233,970 men and women: A linked electronic health record study”, Eur J Prev Cardiol, vol. 25, pp. 1485-1495, 2018.
, “Clobazam and clonazepam use in epilepsy: Results from a UK database incident user cohort study”, Epilepsy Res, vol. 123, pp. 68-74, 2016.
, “Clopidogrel and interaction with proton pump inhibitors: comparison between cohort and within person study designs”, Bmj, vol. 345, p. e4388, 2012.
, “Clopidogrel discontinuation after acute coronary syndromes: frequency, predictors and associations with death and myocardial infarction–a hospital registry-primary care linked cohort (MINAP-GPRD)”, Eur Heart J, vol. 32, pp. 2376-86, 2011.
, “Clopidogrel use and cancer-specific mortality: a population-based cohort study of colorectal, breast and prostate cancer patients”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 24, pp. 830-40, 2015.
, “Closing the mortality gap after a myocardial infarction in people with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease”, Heart, vol. 101, pp. 1103-10, 2015.
, “Cluster randomised trial in the General Practice Research Database: 1. Electronic decision support to reduce antibiotic prescribing in primary care (eCRT study)”, Trials, vol. 12, p. 115, 2011.
, “Cluster randomized trial in the general practice research database: 2. Secondary prevention after first stroke (eCRT study): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial”, Trials, vol. 13, p. 181, 2012.
, “Cluster randomized trials utilizing primary care electronic health records: methodological issues in design, conduct, and analysis (eCRT Study)”, Trials, vol. 15, p. 220, 2014.
, “Co-administration of statins with cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors in a UK primary care population”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 21, pp. 485-93, 2012.
, “Coding algorithms for defining Charlson and Elixhauser co-morbidities in Read-coded databases”, BMC Med Res Methodol, vol. 19, p. 115, 2019.
, “Coding, recording and incidence of different forms of coronary heart disease in primary care”, PLoS One, vol. 7, p. e29776, 2012.
, “Cohort profile for the MASTERMIND study: using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) to investigate stratification of response to treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes”, BMJ Open, vol. 7, p. e017989, 2017.
, “A cohort study of comorbidity in patients with granulomatosis with polyangiitis”, Rheumatology (Oxford), vol. 57, pp. 291-299, 2018.
, “Cohort study of preoperative blood pressure and risk of 30-day mortality after elective non-cardiac surgery”, Br J Anaesth, vol. 119, pp. 65-77, 2017.
, “A cohort study of the effectiveness of influenza vaccine in older people, performed using the United Kingdom general practice research database”, J Infect Dis, vol. 190, pp. 1-10, 2004.
, “A cohort study of the ocular safety of anti-ulcer drugs”, Br J Clin Pharmacol, vol. 42, pp. 213-6, 1996.
, “A cohort study on the risk of acute liver injury among users of ketoconazole and other antifungal drugs”, Br J Clin Pharmacol, vol. 48, pp. 847-52, 1999.
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