Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 2,300 peer-reviewed publications.

The CPRD bibliography is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 December 2019) and papers are listed below and in the PDF below.

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

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L. Azoulay, Eberg, M., Benayoun, S., and Pollak, M., “5alpha-Reductase Inhibitors and the Risk of Cancer-Related Mortality in Men With Prostate Cancer”, JAMA Oncol, vol. 1, pp. 314-20, 2015.
A
B. L. Strom, Schinnar, R., Apter, A. J., Margolis, D. J., Lautenbach, E., Hennessy, S., Bilker, W. B., and Pettitt, D., “Absence of cross-reactivity between sulfonamide antibiotics and sulfonamide nonantibiotics”, N Engl J Med, vol. 349, pp. 1628-35, 2003.
H. P. Booth, Prevost, A. T., and Gulliford, M. C., “Access to weight reduction interventions for overweight and obese patients in UK primary care: population-based cohort study”, BMJ Open, vol. 5, p. e006642, 2015.
A. M. Gallagher, Dedman, D., Padmanabhan, S., Leufkens, H. G. M., and de Vries, F., “The accuracy of date of death recording in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink GOLD database in England compared with the Office for National Statistics death registrations”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, 2019.
J. Dawson, Fulton, R., McInnes, G. T., Morton, R., Morrison, D., Padmanabhan, S., Hewitt, J., Meredith, P., Muir, S., Dominiczak, A. F., and Walters, M. R., “Acetaminophen use and change in blood pressure in a hypertensive population”, J Hypertens, vol. 31, pp. 1485-90; discussion 1490, 2013.
T. Khan, Alvand, A., Prieto-Alhambra, D., Culliford, D. J., Judge, A., Jackson, W. F., Scammell, B. E., Arden, N. K., and Price, A. J., “ACL and meniscal injuries increase the risk of primary total knee replacement for osteoarthritis: a matched case-control study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)”, Br J Sports Med, 2018.
T. Khan, Alvand, A., Prieto-Alhambra, D., Culliford, D. J., Judge, A., Jackson, W. F., Scammell, B. E., Arden, N. K., and Price, A. J., “ACL and meniscal injuries increase the risk of primary total knee replacement for osteoarthritis: a matched case-control study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)”, Br J Sports Med, 2018.
L. A. Garcia Rodriguez, Ruigomez, A., and Panes, J., “Acute gastroenteritis is followed by an increased risk of inflammatory bowel disease”, Gastroenterology, vol. 130, pp. 1588-94, 2006.
N. F. Khan, Perera, R., Harper, S., and Rose, P. W., “Adaptation and validation of the Charlson Index for Read/OXMIS coded databases”, BMC Fam Pract, vol. 11, p. 1, 2010.
J. Watson, Salisbury, C., Whiting, P., Banks, J., Pyne, Y., and Hamilton, W., “Added value and cascade effects of inflammatory marker tests in UK primary care: a cohort study from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink”, Br J Gen Pract, vol. 69, pp. e470-e478, 2019.
A. J. Farmer, Rodgers, L. R., Lonergan, M., Shields, B., Weedon, M. N., Donnelly, L., Holman, R. R., Pearson, E. R., and Hattersley, A. T., “Adherence to Oral Glucose-Lowering Therapies and Associations With 1-Year HbA1c: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis in a Large Primary Care Database”, Diabetes Care, vol. 39, pp. 258-263, 2016.
S. B. Meropol, Chan, K. A., Chen, Z., Finkelstein, J. A., Hennessy, S., Lautenbach, E., Platt, R., Schech, S. D., Shatin, D., and Metlay, J. P., “Adverse events associated with prolonged antibiotic use”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 17, pp. 523-32, 2008.
R. Parisi, Webb, R. T., Carr, M. J., Moriarty, K. J., Kleyn, C. E., Griffiths, C. E. M., and Ashcroft, D. M., “Alcohol-Related Mortality in Patients With Psoriasis: A Population-Based Cohort Study”, JAMA Dermatol, vol. 153, pp. 1256-1262, 2017.
C. J. Beattie, Fulton, R. L., Higgins, P., Padmanabhan, S., McCallum, L., Walters, M. R., Dominiczak, A. F., Touyz, R. M., and Dawson, J., “Allopurinol initiation and change in blood pressure in older adults with hypertension”, Hypertension, vol. 64, pp. 1102-7, 2014.
J. Assayag, Yin, H., Benayoun, S., Pollak, M. N., Suissa, S., and Azoulay, L., “Androgen deprivation therapy and the risk of colorectal cancer in patients with prostate cancer”, Cancer Causes Control, vol. 24, pp. 839-45, 2013.
I. Petersen and Hayward, A. C., “Antibacterial prescribing in primary care”, J Antimicrob Chemother, vol. 60 Suppl 1, pp. i43-47, 2007.
M. Nowakowska, Van Staa, T., Molter, A., Ashcroft, D. M., Tsang, J. Y., White, A., Welfare, W., and Palin, V., “Antibiotic choice in UK general practice: rates and drivers of potentially inappropriate antibiotic prescribing”, J Antimicrob Chemother, 2019.
C. C. Winchester, Macfarlane, T. V., Thomas, M., and Price, D., “Antibiotic prescribing and outcomes of lower respiratory tract infection in UK primary care”, Chest, vol. 135, pp. 1163-1172, 2009.
V. Palin, Molter, A., Belmonte, M., Ashcroft, D. M., White, A., Welfare, W., and Van Staa, T., “Antibiotic prescribing for common infections in UK general practice: variability and drivers”, J Antimicrob Chemother, 2019.
N. S. Nagra, Robinson, D. E., Douglas, I., Delmestri, A., Dakin, S. G., Snelling, S. J. B., Carr, A. J., and Prieto-Alhambra, D., “Antibiotic treatment and flares of rheumatoid arthritis: a self-controlled case series study analysis using CPRD GOLD”, Sci Rep, vol. 9, p. 8941, 2019.
C. J. Currie, Berni, E., Jenkins-Jones, S., Poole, C. D., Ouwens, M., Driessen, S., de Voogd, H., Butler, C. C., and Morgan, C. L., “Antibiotic treatment failure in four common infections in UK primary care 1991-2012: longitudinal analysis”, Bmj, vol. 349, p. g5493, 2014.
C. Hopkins, Williamson, E., Morris, S., Clarke, C. S., Thomas, M., Evans, H., Little, P., Lund, V. J., Blackshaw, H., Schilder, A., Philpott, C., Carpenter, J., and Denaxas, S., “Antibiotic usage in chronic rhinosinusitis: analysis of national primary care electronic health records”, Rhinology, 2019.
S. Maru, Koch, G. G., Stender, M., Clark, D., Gibowski, L., Petri, H., White, A. D., and Simpson, Jr., R. J., “Antidiabetic drugs and heart failure risk in patients with type 2 diabetes in the U.K. primary care setting”, Diabetes Care, vol. 28, pp. 20-6, 2005.
R. Charlton, Garne, E., Wang, H., Klungsoyr, K., Jordan, S., Neville, A., Pierini, A., Hansen, A., Engeland, A., Gini, R., Thayer, D., Bos, J., Puccini, A., Andersen, A. M. Nybo, Dolk, H., and L. van den Berg, deJong-, “Antiepileptic drug prescribing before, during and after pregnancy: a study in seven European regions”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 24, pp. 1144-54, 2015.
R. Charlton, Garne, E., Wang, H., Klungsoyr, K., Jordan, S., Neville, A., Pierini, A., Hansen, A., Engeland, A., Gini, R., Thayer, D., Bos, J., Puccini, A., Andersen, A. M. Nybo, Dolk, H., and L. van den Berg, deJong-, “Antiepileptic drug prescribing before, during and after pregnancy: a study in seven European regions”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 24, pp. 1144-54, 2015.
S. R. Heckbert, Wiggins, K. L., Glazer, N. L., Dublin, S., Psaty, B. M., Smith, N. L., Longstreth, Jr., W. T., and Lumley, T., “Antihypertensive treatment with ACE inhibitors or beta-blockers and risk of incident atrial fibrillation in a general hypertensive population”, Am J Hypertens, vol. 22, pp. 538-44, 2009.
S. Hawley, Leal, J., Delmestri, A., Prieto-Alhambra, D., Arden, N. K., Cooper, C., Javaid, M. K., and Judge, A., “Anti-Osteoporosis Medication Prescriptions and Incidence of Subsequent Fracture Among Primary Hip Fracture Patients in England and Wales: An Interrupted Time-Series Analysis”, J Bone Miner Res, vol. 31, pp. 2008-2015, 2016.
S. V. Morant, Pettitt, D., MacDonald, T. M., Burke, T. A., and Goldstein, J. L., “Application of a propensity score to adjust for channelling bias with NSAIDs”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 13, pp. 345-53, 2004.
S. W. Turner, Murray, C., Thomas, M., Burden, A., and Price, D. B., “Applying UK real-world primary care data to predict asthma attacks in 3776 well-characterised children: a retrospective cohort study”, NPJ Prim Care Respir Med, vol. 28, p. 28, 2018.
S. Padmanabhan, Carty, L., Cameron, E., Ghosh, R. E., Williams, R., and Strongman, H., “Approach to record linkage of primary care data from Clinical Practice Research Datalink to other health-related patient data: overview and implications”, Eur J Epidemiol, 2018.
R. J. Pitman, Melegaro, A., Gelb, D., Siddiqui, M. R., Gay, N. J., and Edmunds, W. J., “Assessing the burden of influenza and other respiratory infections in England and Wales”, J Infect, vol. 54, pp. 530-8, 2007.
J. D. Chalmers, Poole, C., Webster, S., Tebboth, A., Dickinson, S., and Gayle, A., “Assessing the healthcare resource use associated with inappropriate prescribing of inhaled corticosteroids for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in GOLD groups A or B: an observational study using the Clinical Practice Research Data”, Respir Res, vol. 19, p. 63, 2018.
J. L. Walker, Zhao, H., Dabrera, G., Andrews, N., Thomas, S. L., Tsang, C., Ellis, J., Donati, M., and Pebody, R. G., “Assessment of Effectiveness of Seasonal Influenza Vaccination During Pregnancy in Preventing Influenza Infection in Infants in England, 2013-2014 and 2014-2015”, J Infect Dis, 2019.
D. Prieto-Alhambra, Javaid, M. K., Judge, A., Murray, D., Carr, A., Cooper, C., and Arden, N. K., “Association between bisphosphonate use and implant survival after primary total arthroplasty of the knee or hip: population based retrospective cohort study”, Bmj, vol. 343, p. d7222, 2011.
M. Kerkhof, Tran, T. N., van den Berge, M., Brusselle, G. G., Gopalan, G., Jones, R. C. M., Kocks, J. W. H., Menzies-Gow, A., Nuevo, J., Pavord, I. D., Rastogi, S., and Price, D. B., “Association between blood eosinophil count and risk of readmission for patients with asthma: Historical cohort study”, PLoS One, vol. 13, p. e0201143, 2018.
M. Kerkhof, Tran, T. N., van den Berge, M., Brusselle, G. G., Gopalan, G., Jones, R. C. M., Kocks, J. W. H., Menzies-Gow, A., Nuevo, J., Pavord, I. D., Rastogi, S., and Price, D. B., “Association between blood eosinophil count and risk of readmission for patients with asthma: Historical cohort study”, PLoS One, vol. 13, p. e0201143, 2018.
N. Dunn, Mullee, M., Perry, V. H., and Holmes, C., “Association between dementia and infectious disease: evidence from a case-control study”, Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord, vol. 19, pp. 91-4, 2005.
V. Sazonov, Beetsch, J., Phatak, H., Wentworth, C., and Evans, M., “Association between dyslipidemia and vascular events in patients treated with statins: report from the UK General Practice Research Database”, Atherosclerosis, vol. 208, pp. 210-6, 2010.
P. A. Vissers, Cardwell, C. R., van de Poll-Franse, L. V., Young, I. S., Pouwer, F., and Murray, L. J., “The association between glucose-lowering drug use and mortality among breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes”, Breast Cancer Res Treat, vol. 150, pp. 427-37, 2015.
S. Hawley, Cordtz, R., Dreyer, L., Edwards, C. J., Arden, N. K., Delmestri, A., Silman, A., Cooper, C., Judge, A., and Prieto-Alhambra, D., “Association between NICE guidance on biologic therapies with rates of hip and knee replacement among rheumatoid arthritis patients in England and Wales: An interrupted time-series analysis”, Semin Arthritis Rheum, vol. 47, pp. 605-610, 2018.
J. Browne, Edwards, D. A., Rhodes, K. M., Brimicombe, D. J., and Payne, R. A., “Association of comorbidity and health service usage among patients with dementia in the UK: a population-based study”, BMJ Open, vol. 7, p. e012546, 2017.
E. P. Vamos, Pape, U. J., Bottle, A., Hamilton, F. L., Curcin, V., Ng, A., Molokhia, M., Car, J., Majeed, A., and Millett, C., “Association of practice size and pay-for-performance incentives with the quality of diabetes management in primary care”, Cmaj, vol. 183, pp. E809-16, 2011.
S. K. Paul, Klein, K., Majeed, A., and Khunti, K., “Association of smoking and concomitant metformin use with cardiovascular events and mortality in people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes”, J Diabetes, vol. 8, pp. 354-62, 2016.
E. P. Vamos, Harris, M., Millett, C., Pape, U. J., Khunti, K., Curcin, V., Molokhia, M., and Majeed, A., “Association of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and all cause mortality in people with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: retrospective cohort study”, Bmj, vol. 345, p. e5567, 2012.
M. Pujades-Rodriguez, Duyx, B., Thomas, S. L., Stogiannis, D., Smeeth, L., and Hemingway, H., “Associations between polymyalgia rheumatica and giant cell arteritis and 12 cardiovascular diseases”, Heart, vol. 102, pp. 383-9, 2016.
B. Yang, Petrick, J. L., Chen, J., Hagberg, K. W., Sahasrabuddhe, V. V., Graubard, B. I., Jick, S., and McGlynn, K. A., “Associations of NSAID and paracetamol use with risk of primary liver cancer in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink”, Cancer Epidemiol, vol. 43, pp. 105-11, 2016.
S. R. Pye, Sheppard, T., Joseph, R. M., Lunt, M., Girard, N., Haas, J. S., Bates, D. W., Buckeridge, D. L., van Staa, T. P., Tamblyn, R., and Dixon, W. G., “Assumptions made when preparing drug exposure data for analysis have an impact on results: An unreported step in pharmacoepidemiology studies”, Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf, vol. 27, pp. 781-788, 2018.
R. A. Charlton, Pierini, A., Klungsoyr, K., Neville, A. J., Jordan, S., van den Berg, L. T. de Jong, Thayer, D., Bos, H. J., Puccini, A., Hansen, A. V., Gini, R., Engeland, A., Andersen, A. M. Nybo, Dolk, H., and Garne, E., “Asthma medication prescribing before, during and after pregnancy: a study in seven European regions”, BMJ Open, vol. 6, p. e009237, 2016.
R. A. Charlton, Pierini, A., Klungsoyr, K., Neville, A. J., Jordan, S., van den Berg, L. T. de Jong, Thayer, D., Bos, H. J., Puccini, A., Hansen, A. V., Gini, R., Engeland, A., Andersen, A. M. Nybo, Dolk, H., and Garne, E., “Asthma medication prescribing before, during and after pregnancy: a study in seven European regions”, BMJ Open, vol. 6, p. e009237, 2016.
K. E. Lowe, Mansfield, K. E., Delmestri, A., Smeeth, L., Roberts, A., Abuabara, K., Prieto-Alhambra, D., and Langan, S. M., “Atopic eczema and fracture risk in adults: A population-based cohort study”, J Allergy Clin Immunol, 2019.
[Page last reviewed 6 December 2019]