Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website. 

Page last reviewed

05-04-2024

Year	Title
2019	Measuring prevalence and incidence of chronic conditions in claims and electronic health record databases 10.2147/clep.s181242 Authors: J. Rassen, D. Bartels, S. Schneeweiss, A. Patrick, W. Murk
2019	Medication Use Quality and Safety in Older Adults: 2018 Update 10.1111/jgs.16243 Authors: N. Ailabouni, Z. Marcum, K. Schmader, S. Gray
2019	Medium and long-term risks of specific cardiovascular diseases in survivors of 20 adult cancers: a population-based cohort study using multiple linked UK electronic health records databases 10.1016/s0140-6736(19)31674-5 Authors: H. Strongman, S. Gadd, A. Matthews, K. Mansfield, S. Stanway, A. Lyon, I. dos-Santos-Silva, L. Smeeth, K. Bhaskaran
2019	Metformin use and risk of cancer in patients with type 2 diabetes: a cohort study of primary care records using inverse probability weighting of marginal structural models 10.1093/ije/dyz005 Authors: R. Farmer, D. Ford, R. Mathur, N. Chaturvedi, R. Kaplan, L. Smeeth, K. Bhaskaran
2019	Methods to generate and validate a Pregnancy Register in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink primary care database 10.1002/pds.4811 Authors: C. Minassian, R. Williams, W. Meeraus, L. Smeeth, O. Campbell, S. Thomas
2019	Minocycline and the risk of acute psychiatric events in adolescence: A self-controlled case series 10.1177/0269881118821852 Authors: R. Brauer, M. Herrero-Zazo, D. Barlow, F. Gaughran, D. Taylor, L. Howard
2019	The Model of Mortality with Incident Cirrhosis (MoMIC) and the model of Long-term Outlook of Mortality in Cirrhosis (LOMiC) 10.1371/journal.pone.0223253 Authors: E. Berni, B. Jones, T. Berni, J. Whitehouse, M. Hudson, J. Orr, P. Conway, B. Amlani, C. Currie
2019	Modifiable risk factors and the development of psoriatic arthritis in people with psoriasis 10.1111/bjd.18227 Authors: A. Green, G. Shaddick, R. Charlton, J. Snowball, A. Nightingale, C. Smith, W. Tillett, N. McHugh
2019	Mortality due to cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, and cancer in adults with cerebral palsy 10.1111/dmcn.14176 Authors: J. Ryan, M. Peterson, N. Ryan, K. Smith, E. N, S. Liverani, N. Anokye, C. Victor, E. Allen
2019	Mortality risk in atrial fibrillation: the role of aspirin, vitamin K and non-vitamin K antagonists 10.1007/s11096-019-00916-1 Authors: E. Gieling, F. de Vries, R. Williams, H. van Onzenoort, A. de Boer, Ten Cate, C. Kramers, A. Burden
2019	Multi-database study of multiple sclerosis: identification, validation and description of MS patients in two countries 10.1007/s00415-019-09238-8 Authors: R. Persson, S. Lee, M. Yood, M. Wagner, N. Minton, S. Niemcryk, A. Lindholm, A. Evans, S. Jick
2019	Multiple imputation for systematically missing confounders within a distributed data drug safety network: A simulation study and real-world example 10.1002/pds.4876 Authors: M. Secrest, R. Platt, P. Reynier, C. Dormuth, A. Benedetti, K. Filion
2019	Natural language processing for disease phenotyping in UK primary care records for research: a pilot study in myocardial infarction and death 10.1186/s13326-019-0214-4 Authors: A. Shah, E. Bailey, T. Williams, S. Denaxas, R. Dobson, H. Hemingway
2019	Noncommunicable disease among adults with cerebral palsy: A matched cohort study 10.1212/wnl.0000000000008199 Authors: J. Ryan, M. Peterson, A. Matthews, N. Ryan, K. Smith, N. O\textquoterightConnell, S. Liverani, N. Anokye, C. Victor, E. Allen
2019	Observational cohort study to investigate the unmet need and time waiting for referral for specialist opinion in adult asthma in England (UNTWIST asthma) 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031740 Authors: J. Blakey, A. Gayle, M. Slater, G. Jones, M. Baldwin
2019	One-year follow up of asthmatic patients newly initiated on treatment with medium- or high-dose inhaled corticosteroid-long-acting beta2-agonist in UK primary care settings 10.1016/j.rmed.2019.105859 Authors: R. Buhl, L. Heaney, E. Loefroth, M. Larbig, K. Kostikas, V. Conti, H. Cao
2019	Oophorectomy and risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and primary liver cancer in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink 10.1007/s10654-019-00526-1 Authors: A. Florio, B. Graubard, B. Yang, J. Thistle, M. Bradley, K. McGlynn, J. Petrick
2019	Opportunities for reducing emergency diagnoses of colon cancer in women and men: A data-linkage study on pre-diagnostic symptomatic presentations and benign diagnoses 10.1111/ecc.13000 Authors: C. Renzi, G. Lyratzopoulos, W. Hamilton, B. Rachet
2019	Opportunities to reduce antibiotic prescribing for patients with COPD in primary care: a cohort study using electronic health records from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD) 10.1093/jac/dkz411 Authors: P. Rockenschaub, A. Jhass, N. Freemantle, A. Aryee, M. Rafiq, A. Hayward, L. Shallcross
2019	Oral antibiotic use and risk of colorectal cancer in the United Kingdom, 1989-2012: a matched case-control study 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-318593 Authors: J. Zhang, C. Haines, A. Watson, A. Hart, M. Platt, D. Pardoll, S. Cosgrove, K. Gebo, C. Sears
2019	Outcomes Associated with Treatment of Chronic Pain with Tapentadol Compared with Morphine and Oxycodone: A UK Primary Care Observational Study 10.1007/s12325-019-00932-7 Authors: C. Morgan, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Currie, G. Baxter
2019	Paediatric acute kidney injury hospital admissions in England 1997\textendash2014: burden and risk factors 10.1093/ckj/sfz075 Authors: A. Henderson, M. Iwagami, C. Bottomley, L. Tomlinson, K. Mansfield, D. Nitsch
2019	Pancreatic safety of vildagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A European, noninterventional, postauthorization safety study 10.1002/edm2.52 Authors: R. Williams, W. Kothny, C. Serban, S. Lopez-Leon, R. Schlienger
2019	Partner Bereavement and Detection of Dementia: A UK-Based Cohort Study Using Routine Health Data 10.3233/jad-190571 Authors: H. Forbes, A. Wong, C. Morton, K. Bhaskaran, L. Smeeth, M. Richards, S. Schmidt, S. Langan, C. Warren-Gash
2019	Partner bereavement and risk of psoriasis and atopic eczema: cohort studies in the United Kingdom and Denmark 10.1111/bjd.18740 Authors: A. Wong, T. Froslev, H. Forbes, A. Kjaersgaard, A. Mulick, K. Mansfield, R. Silverwood, H. Sorensen, L. Smeeth, S. Schmidt, S. Langan
2019	Patient consultation rate and clinical and NHS outcomes: a cross-sectional analysis of English primary care data from 2.7 million patients in 238 practices 10.1186/s12913-019-4036-y Authors: S. Lay-Flurrie, E. Mathieu, C. Bankhead, B. Nicholson, R. Perera-Salazar, T. Holt, F. Hobbs, C. Salisbury
2019	Patterns of symptoms before a diagnosis of first episode psychosis: a latent class analysis of UK primary care electronic health records 10.1186/s12916-019-1462-y Authors: Y. Chen, S. Farooq, J. Edwards, C. Chew-Graham, D. Shiers, M. Frisher, R. Hayward, A. Sumathipala, K. Jordan
2019	Persistence and compliance with osteoporosis therapies among postmenopausal women in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink 10.1007/s00198-019-05228-8 Authors: J. Morley, A. Moayyeri, L. Ali, A. Taylor, M. Feudjo-Tepie, L. Hamilton, J. Bayly
2019	Pharmacogenomics of statin-related myopathy: Meta-analysis of rare variants from whole-exome sequencing 10.1371/journal.pone.0218115 Authors: J. Floyd, K. Bloch, J. Brody, C. Maroteau, M. Siddiqui, R. Gregory, D. Carr, M. Molokhia, X. Liu, J. Bis, A. Ahmed, X. Liu, P. Hallberg, Q . Y. Yue, P. Magnusson, D. Brisson, K. Wiggins, A. Morrison, E. Khoury, P. McKeigue, B. Stricker, M. Lapeyre-Mestre, S. Heckbert, A. Gallagher, H. Chinoy, R. Gibbs, E. Bondon-Guitton, R. Tracy, E. Boerwinkle, D. Gaudet, A. Conforti, T. Van Staa, C. Sitlani, K. Rice, A. van der Zee, M. Wadelius, A. Morris, M. Pirmohamed, C. Palmer, B. Psaty, A. Alfirevic
2019	Pneumonia incidence trends in UK primary care from 2002 to 2017: population-based cohort study 10.1017/s0950268819001559 Authors: X. Sun, A. Douiri, M. Gulliford
2019	Polypharmacy patterns in the last year of life in patients with dementia 10.1007/s00228-019-02721-1 Authors: R. Denholm, R. Morris, R. Payne
2019	Predicting atrial fibrillation in primary care using machine learning 10.1371/journal.pone.0224582 Authors: N. Hill, D. Ayoubkhani, P. McEwan, D. Sugrue, U. Farooqui, S. Lister, M. Lumley, A. Bakhai, A. Cohen, M. O\textquoterightNeill, D. Clifton, J. Gordon
2019	Predicting COPD 1-year mortality using prognostic predictors routinely measured in primary care 10.1186/s12916-019-1310-0 Authors: C. Bloom, F. Ricciardi, L. Smeeth, P. Stone, J. Quint
2019	Predictive value of inflammatory markers for cancer diagnosis in primary care: a prospective cohort study using electronic health records 10.1038/s41416-019-0458-x Authors: J. Watson, C. Salisbury, J. Banks, P. Whiting, W. Hamilton
2019	Preeclampsia and Cardiovascular Disease in a Large UK Pregnancy Cohort of Linked Electronic Health Records: A CALIBER Study 10.1161/circulationaha.118.038080 Authors: L. Leon, F. McCarthy, K. Direk, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, D. Prieto-Merino, J. Casas, L. Chappell
2019	Preoperative chronic beta-blocker prescription in elderly patients as a risk factor for postoperative mortality stratified by preoperative blood pressure: a cohort study 10.1016/j.bja.2019.03.042 Authors: S. Venkatesan, M. Jorgensen, H. Manning, C. Andersson, A. Mozid, M. Coburn, S. Moonesinghe, P. Foex, M. Mythen, M. Grocott, J. Hardman, P. Myles, R. Sanders
2019	Prescribing for young people with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in UK primary care: analysis of data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink 10.1007/s12402-019-00288-6 Authors: T. Newlove-Delgado, W. Hamilton, T. Ford, K. Stein, O. Ukoumunne
2019	Prescription of benzodiazepines, z-drugs, and gabapentinoids and mortality risk in people receiving opioid agonist treatment: Observational study based on the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink and Office for National Statistics death records 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002965 Authors: J. Macleod, C. Steer, K. Tilling, R. Cornish, J. Marsden, T. Millar, J. Strang, M. Hickman
2019	Prevalence of comorbid mental and physical illnesses and risks for self-harm and premature death among primary care patients diagnosed with fatigue syndromes 10.1017/s0033291719001065 Authors: M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, P. White, N. Kapur, R. Webb
2019	Prevalence of Established Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the UK 10.1007/s13300-019-00698-9 Authors: D. Lautsch, T. Wang, L. Yang, S. Rajpathak
2019	Prevalence of maternal mental illness among children and adolescents in the UK between 2005 and 2017: a national retrospective cohort analysis 10.1016/s2468-2667(19)30059-3 Authors: K. Abel, H. Hope, E. Swift, R. Parisi, D. Ashcroft, K. Kosidou, C. Osam, C. Dalman, M. Pierce
2019	Primary Care Prescriptions of Potentially Nephrotoxic Medications in Children with CKD 10.2215/cjn.03550319 Authors: C. Lefebvre, K. Filion, P. Reynier, R. Platt, M. Zappitelli
2019	Proton pump inhibitor use and myocardial infarction: a nested study in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink 10.1097/ede.0000000000001152 Authors: Y. Qian, S. Jick
2019	Proximal HbA1C Level and First Hypoglycemia Hospitalization in Adults with Incident Type 2 Diabetes 10.1210/jc.2018-01402 Authors: V. Zhong, J. Juhaeri, S. Cole, C. Shay, P. Gordon-Larsen, E. Kontopantelis, E. Mayer-Davis
2019	Quality improvement of prescribing safety: a pilot study in primary care using UK electronic health records 10.3399/bjgp19X704597 Authors: H. Booth, A. Gallagher, D. Mullett, L. Carty, S. Padmanabhan, P. Myles, S. Welburn, M. Hoghton, I. Rafi, J. Valentine
2019	Real-life prescribing of asthmatic treatments in UK general practice over time using 2014 BTS/SIGN steps 10.1038/s41533-019-0137-7 Authors: A. Gayle, A. Tebboth, M. Pang, F. Guelfucci, R. Argoubi, S. Sherman, V. Mak
2019	Real-World Associations of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitor Dose, Hyperkalemia, and Adverse Clinical Outcomes in a Cohort of Patients With New-Onset Chronic Kidney Disease or Heart Failure in the United Kingdom 10.1161/jaha.119.012655 Authors: C. Linde, A. Bakhai, H. Furuland, M. Evans, P. McEwan, D. Ayoubkhani, L. Qin
2019	Recognising laryngeal cancer in primary care: a large case-control study using electronic records 10.3399/bjgp19X700997 Authors: E. Shephard, M. Parkinson, W. Hamilton
2019	Reducing antibiotic prescribing in primary care in England from 2014 to 2017: population-based cohort study 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023989 Authors: X. Sun, M. Gulliford
2019	Regional variations in trajectories of long-term readmission rates among patients in England with heart failure 10.1186/s12872-019-1057-8 Authors: A. Rao, D. Kim, A. Darzi, A. Majeed, P. Aylin, A. Bottle