Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Title Sort descending
2009

Prevalence and predictors of lipid abnormalities in patients treated with statins in the UK general practice

10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2008.03.016

Authors: H. Phatak, C. Wentworth, V. Sazonov, T. Burke

2005

Prevalence and treatment of psoriasis in the United Kingdom: a population-based study

10.1001/archderm.141.12.1537

Authors: J. Gelfand, R. Weinstein, S. Porter, A. Neimann, J. Berlin, D. Margolis

2023

Prevalence and treatment patterns of adult atopic dermatitis in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/ski2.232

Authors: C. Kleyn, R. McKenzie, A. Meeks, B. Gittens, L. von Arx

2009

Prevalence of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) in the United Kingdom

10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2009.08.006

Authors: C. Martinez, T. Sullivan, W. Hauser

2013

Prevalence of adult Huntington\textquoterights disease in the UK based on diagnoses recorded in general practice records

10.1136/jnnp-2012-304636

Authors: S. Evans, I. Douglas, M. Rawlins, N. Wexler, S. Tabrizi, L. Smeeth

2016

Prevalence of antibiotic use: a comparison across various European health care data sources

10.1002/pds.3831

Authors: R. Brauer, A. Ruigomez, G. Downey, A. Bate, L. Rodriguez, C. Huerta, M. Gil, F. de Abajo, G. Requena, Y. Alvarez, J. Slattery, M. de Groot, P. Souverein, U. Hesse, M. Rottenkolber, S. Schmiedl, F. de Vries, M. Tepie, R. Schlienger, L. Smeeth, I. Douglas, R. Reynolds, O. Klungel

2023

Prevalence of cancer risk factors among transgender and gender diverse individuals: a cross-sectional analysis using UK primary care data

10.3399/bjgp.2023.0023

Authors: J. Brown, R. Pfeiffer, D. Shrewsbury, S. O'Callaghan, A. Berner, S. Gadalla, M. Shiels, S. Jackson

2023

Prevalence of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in England from 2000 to 2019

10.2147/copd.s411739

Authors: P. Stone, M. Osen, A. Ellis, R. Coaker, J. Quint

2023

Prevalence of co-morbidity and history of recent infection in patients with neuromuscular disease: A cross-sectional analysis of United Kingdom primary care data

10.1371/journal.pone.0282513

Authors: I. Carey, N. Nirmalananthan, T. Harris, S. DeWilde, U. Chaudhry, E. Limb, D. Cook

2019

Prevalence of comorbid mental and physical illnesses and risks for self-harm and premature death among primary care patients diagnosed with fatigue syndromes

10.1017/s0033291719001065

Authors: M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, P. White, N. Kapur, R. Webb

2001

Prevalence of comorbid mental illness and drug use recorded in general practice: preliminary findings from the general practice research database

Authors: Akram Mfg

2004

Prevalence of comorbid psychiatric illness and substance misuse in primary care in England and Wales

10.1136/jech.2003.017384

Authors: M. Frisher, J. Collins, D. Millson, I. Crome, P. Croft

2024

Prevalence of comorbidities with the potential to increase the risk of nonadherence to topical ocular hypotensive medication in patients with open-angle glaucoma

10.1080/03007995.2024.2322048

Authors: M. Cordeiro, P. Denis, C. Astarita, J. Belsey, M. Rivas, J. García-Feijoo

2006

Prevalence of contraindicated medical conditions and use of precluded medications in patients with painful neuropathic disorders prescribed amitriptyline

10.1111/j.1533-2500.2006.00101.x

Authors: M. Gore, E. Dukes, D. Rowbotham, K. Tai, D. Leslie

2020

Prevalence of COVID-19-related risk factors and risk of severe influenza outcomes in cancer survivors: A matched cohort study using linked English electronic health records data

10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100656

Authors: H. Carreira, H. Strongman, M. Peppa, H. McDonald, I. dos-Santos-Silva, S. Stanway, L. Smeeth, K. Bhaskaran

2011

Prevalence of diagnosed adult immune thrombocytopenia in the United Kingdom

10.1007/s12325-011-0084-3

Authors: D. Bennett, M. Hodgson, A. Shukla, J. Logie

2002

Prevalence of diagnosed diabetes mellitus in general practice in England and Wales, 1994 to 1998

Authors: A. Newnham, R. Ryan, K. Khunti, A. Majeed

2019

Prevalence of Established Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the UK

10.1007/s13300-019-00698-9

Authors: D. Lautsch, T. Wang, L. Yang, S. Rajpathak

2015

Prevalence of hypercalcemia of malignancy among cancer patients in the UK: analysis of the Clinical Practice Research Datalink database

10.1016/j.canep.2015.10.012

Authors: S. Jick, L. Li, V. Gastanaga, A. Liede

2017

Prevalence of hypercalcemia of malignancy among pediatric cancer patients in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink database

10.2147/clep.s137616

Authors: S. Jick, L. Li, V. Gastanaga, A. Liede, R. Hernandez

2006

Prevalence of inadequate glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes in the United Kingdom general practice research database: A series of retrospective analyses of data from 1998 through 2002

10.1016/j.clinthera.2006.03.005

Authors: K. Fox, R. Pharmd, B. Bolinder, J. Chen, S. Kumar

2001

Prevalence of ischaemic heart disease and its management with statins and aspirin in general practice in England and Wales, 1994 and 1998

Authors: R. Ryan, A. Majeed

2019

Prevalence of maternal mental illness among children and adolescents in the UK between 2005 and 2017: a national retrospective cohort analysis

10.1016/s2468-2667(19)30059-3

Authors: K. Abel, H. Hope, E. Swift, R. Parisi, D. Ashcroft, K. Kosidou, C. Osam, C. Dalman, M. Pierce

2016

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components among men with and without clinical benign prostatic hyperplasia: a large, cross-sectional, UK epidemiological study

10.1111/bju.13334

Authors: J. DiBello, C. Ioannou, J. Rees, B. Challacombe, J. Maskell, N. Choudhury, C. Kastner, M. Kirby

2023

Prevalence of Poorly Controlled Asthma and Factors Associated with Specialist Referral in Those with Poorly Controlled Asthma in a Paediatric Asthma Population

10.2147/jaa.s428623

Authors: C. Kallis, A. Morgan, L. Fleming, J. Quint

2005

Prevalence of risk factors for suicide in patients prescribed venlafaxine, fluoxetine, and citalopram

10.1002/pds.1095

Authors: D. Mines, D. Hill, H. Yu, L. Novelli

2003

Prevalence of treated asthma and its management in general practice in England and Wales, 1994\textendash1998

Authors: J. Hoare, M. Bruce, A. Majeed

2002

Prevalence of treated hypertension in general practice in England and Wales, 1994 to 1998.

Authors: R. Ryan, A. Majeed

2017

Prevalence, glucose control and relative survival of people with Type 2 diabetes in the UK from 1991 to 2013

10.1111/dme.13332

Authors: S. Holden, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Morgan, J. Peters, G. Schernthaner, C. Currie

2021

Prevalence, healthcare resource utilization and mortality of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome: retrospective linkage cohort study

10.1016/j.seizure.2021.05.025

Authors: R. Chin, W. Pickrell, F. Guelfucci, M. Martin, R. Holland

2017

Prevalence, incidence, indication, and choice of antidepressants in patients with and without chronic kidney disease: a matched cohort study in UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/pds.4212

Authors: M. Iwagami, L. Tomlinson, K. Mansfield, H. McDonald, L. Smeeth, D. Nitsch

2017

Prevalent new-user cohort designs for comparative drug effect studies by time-conditional propensity scores

10.1002/pds.4107

Authors: S. Suissa, E. Moodie, S. Dell'Aniello

2015

Preventing and Lessening Exacerbations of Asthma in School-aged children Associated with a New Term (PLEASANT): Recruiting Primary Care Research Sites-the PLEASANT experience

10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.66

Authors: M. Horspool, S. Julious, C. Mooney, R. May, B. Sully, W. Smithson

2022

Preventing unscheduled hospitalisations from asthma: a retrospective cohort study using routine primary and secondary care data in the UK (The PUSH-Asthma Study)-protocol paper

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058356

Authors: N. Simms-Williams, P. Nagakumar, R. Thayakaran, N. Adderley, R. Hotham, A. Mansur, K. Nirantharakumar, S. Haroon

2024

Preventive treatment patterns in the adult migraine population: an observational UK study over 7 years

10.1186/s12875-023-02242-y

Authors: D. Kernick, N. Kondori, A. Pain, J. Mount, C. Appel, M. Ranopa, T. Gulati

2015

Previously diagnosed influenza infections and the risk of developing epilepsy

10.1017/s0950268814003380

Authors: J. Wilson, S. Toovey, S. Jick, C. Meier

2013

Primary biliary cirrhosis does not increase the risk of UTIs following diagnosis compared to other chronic liver diseases?

10.1111/liv.12107

Authors: F. Varyani, J. West, T. Card

2022

Primary care and cancer: an analysis of the impact and inequalities of the COVID-19 pandemic on patient pathways

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-059374

Authors: T. Watt, R. Sullivan, A. Aggarwal

2022

Primary care clinical management following self-harm during the first wave of COVID-19 in the UK: population-based cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052613

Authors: S. Steeg, M. Carr, L. Trefan, D. Ashcroft, N. Kapur, E. Nielsen, B. McMillan, R. Webb

2011

Primary care consultation behaviours of long-term, adult survivors of cancer in the UK

10.3399/bjgp11X561195

Authors: N. Khan, E. Watson, P. Rose

2020

Primary care consultation length by deprivation and multimorbidity in England: an observational study using electronic patient records

10.3399/bjgp20X714029

Authors: A. Gopfert, S. Deeny, R. Fisher, M. Stafford

2015

Primary care consultation rates among people with and without severe mental illness: a UK cohort study using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008650

Authors: E. Kontopantelis, I. Olier, C. Planner, D. Reeves, D. Ashcroft, L. Gask, T. Doran, S. Reilly

2021

Primary care consultations after hospitalisation for pneumonia: a large population-based cohort study

10.3399/bjgp.2020.0890

Authors: V. Baskaran, F. Pearce, R. Harwood, T. McKeever, W. Lim

2009

Primary care consultations and costs among HIV-positive individuals in UK primary care 1995-2005: a cohort study

10.1136/sti.2009.035865

Authors: H. Evans, A. Tsourapas, C. Mercer, G. Rait, S. Bryan, M. Hamill, V. Delpech, G. Hughes, G. Brook, T. Williams, A. Johnson, S. Singh, I. Petersen, T. Chadborn, J. Cassell

2022

Primary care consultations and pain medicine prescriptions: a comparison between patients with and without chronic pain after total knee replacement

10.1186/s12891-022-05492-6

Authors: R. Pinedo-Villanueva, S. Kolovos, C. Maronga, A. Delmestri, N. Howells, A. Judge, R. Gooberman-Hill, V. Wylde

2022

Primary care contacts, continuity, identification of palliative care needs, and hospital use: a population-based cohort study in people dying with dementia

10.3399/bjgp.2021.0715

Authors: J. Leniz, M. Gulliford, I. Higginson, S. Bajwah, D. Yi, W. Gao, K. Sleeman

2019

Primary Care Prescriptions of Potentially Nephrotoxic Medications in Children with CKD

10.2215/cjn.03550319

Authors: C. Lefebvre, K. Filion, P. Reynier, R. Platt, M. Zappitelli

2020

Primary care service use by end-of-life cancer patients: a nationwide population-based cohort study in the United Kingdom

10.1186/s12875-020-01127-8

Authors: W. Gao, M. Gulliford, M. Morgan, I. Higginson

2022

Primary prevention of acute cardiovascular events by influenza vaccination: an observational study

10.1093/eurheartj/ehac737

Authors: J. Davidson, A. Banerjee, I. Douglas, C. Leyrat, R. Pebody, H. McDonald, E. Herrett, H. Forbes, L. Smeeth, C. Warren-Gash

2022

Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular and Heart Failure Events With SGLT2 Inhibitors, GLP-1 Receptor Agonists, and Their Combination in Type 2 Diabetes

10.2337/dc21-1113

Authors: A. Wright, M. Carr, E. Kontopantelis, L. Leelarathna, H. Thabit, R. Emsley, I. Buchan, M. Mamas, T. van Staa, N. Sattar, D. Ashcroft, M. Rutter