Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,500 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 April 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB April 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

Page last reviewed
Year Sort ascending Title
2017

Longitudinal multiple imputation approaches for body mass index or other variables with very low individual-level variability: the mibmi command in Stata

10.1186/s13104-016-2365-z

Authors: E. Kontopantelis, R. Parisi, D. Springate, D. Reeves

2017

Long-term use of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and risk of fracture: A retrospective population-based cohort study

10.1111/dom.12843

Authors: J. Driessen, J. van den Bergh, H. van Onzenoort, R. Henry, H. Leufkens, F. de Vries

2017

Long-Term Use of Long-Acting Insulin Analogs and Breast Cancer Incidence in Women With Type 2 Diabetes

10.1200/jco.2017.73.4491

Authors: J. Wu, L. Azoulay, A. Majdan, J. Boivin, M. Pollak, S. Suissa

2017

Lower Risk of Heart Failure and Death in Patients Initiated on Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors Versus Other Glucose-Lowering Drugs: The CVD-REAL Study (Comparative Effectiveness of Cardiovascular Outcomes in New Users of Sodium-Glucose Cotranspo

10.1161/circulationaha.117.029190

Authors: M. Kosiborod, M. Cavender, A. Fu, J. Wilding, K. Khunti, R. Holl, A. Norhammar, K. Birkeland, M. Jorgensen, M. Thuresson, N. Arya, J. Bodegard, N. Hammar, P. Fenici

2017

The management of acne vulgaris in primary care: a cohort study of consulting and prescribing patterns using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1111/bjd.15081

Authors: N. Francis, K. Entwistle, M. Santer, A. Layton, E. Eady, C. Butler

2017

Management of lipid-lowering therapy in patients with cardiovascular events in the UK: a retrospective cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013851

Authors: M. Danese, M. Gleeson, L. Kutikova, R. Griffiths, K. Khunti, S. Seshasai, K. Ray

2017

Managing glycaemia in older people with type 2 diabetes: A retrospective, primary care-based cohort study, with economic assessment of patient outcomes

10.1111/dom.12867

Authors: J. Gordon, P. McEwan, M. Evans, J. Puelles, A. Sinclair

2017

Measuring the impact of product withdrawals and other major pharmacovigilance actions on public health burden in the EU: Methodological considerations

Authors: S. Lane, E. Lynn, S. Shakir

2017

Metabolic syndrome in relation to risk of meningioma

10.18632/oncotarget.13667

Authors: C. Seliger, C. Meier, C. Becker, S. Jick, M. Proescholdt, U. Bogdahn, P. Hau, M. Leitzmann

2017

Metformin and the incidence of viral associated cancers in patients with type 2 diabetes

10.1002/ijc.30733

Authors: B. Hicks, H. Yin, L. Sinyavskaya, S. Suissa, L. Azoulay, P. Brassard

2017

Metformin and the risk of renal cell carcinoma: a case-control analysis

10.1097/cej.0000000000000246

Authors: C. Becker, S. Jick, C. Meier, M. Bodmer

2017

Methods for estimating costs in patients with hyperlipidemia experiencing their first cardiovascular event in the United Kingdom

10.1080/13696998.2017.1345747

Authors: M. Danese, M. Gleeson, R. Griffiths, D. Catterick, L. Kutikova

2017

Mortality in people with intellectual disabilities in England

10.1111/jir.12314

Authors: G. Glover, R. Williams, P. Heslop, J. Oyinlola, J. Grey

2017

A nationwide cohort study of slipped capital femoral epiphysis

10.1136/archdischild-2016-312328

Authors: D. Perry, D. Metcalfe, M. Costa, T. Van Staa

2017

Obesity in Older People With and Without Conditions Associated With Weight Loss: Follow-up of 955,000 Primary Care Patients

10.1093/gerona/glw147

Authors: K. Bowman, J. Delgado, W. Henley, J. Masoli, K. Kos, C. Brayne, P. Thokala, L. Lafortune, G. Kuchel, A. Ble, D. Melzer

2017

Outcomes of preexisting diabetes mellitus in breast, colorectal, and prostate cancer

10.1007/s11764-017-0631-2

Authors: R. Griffiths, J. Valderas, E. McFadden, C. Bankhead, B. Lavery, N. Khan, R. Stevens, N. Keating

2017

Outcomes of Treated Hypertension at Age 80 and Older: Cohort Analysis of 79,376 Individuals

10.1111/jgs.14712

Authors: J. Delgado, J. Masoli, K. Bowman, W. Strain, G. Kuchel, K. Walters, L. Lafortune, C. Brayne, D. Melzer, A. Ble

2017

Outputs and Growth of Primary Care Databases in the United Kingdom: Bibliometric Analysis

10.14236/jhi.v24i3.942

Authors: Z. Chaudhry, F. Mannan, A. Gibson-White, U. Syed, S. Ahmed, A. Kousoulis, A. Majeed

2017

Partner Bereavement and Risk of Herpes Zoster: Results from Two Population-Based Case-Control Studies in Denmark and the United Kingdom

10.1093/cid/ciw840

Authors: S. Schmidt, M. Vestergaard, H. Pedersen, H. Schonheyder, S. Thomas, L. Smeeth, K. Mansfield, H. Sorensen, H. Forbes, S. Langan

2017

Patient-level and practice-level factors associated with consultation duration: a cross-sectional analysis of over one million consultations in English primary care

10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018261

Authors: S. Stevens, C. Bankhead, T. Mukhtar, R. Perera-Salazar, T. Holt, C. Salisbury, F. Hobbs

2017

Pattern of risks of systemic lupus erythematosus among statin users: a population-based cohort study

10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210936

Authors: H. De Jong, T. van Staa, A. Lalmohamed, F. de Vries, R. Vandebriel, H. Van Loveren, O. Klungel, J. Tervaert

2017

The Pattern of Underlying Cause of Death in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in England: A Record Linkage Study

10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjw192

Authors: T. Chu, G. Moran, T. Card

2017

Patterns of anti-diabetic medication use in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in England and Wales

10.1002/pds.4092

Authors: P. Datta-Nemdharry, A. Thomson, J. Beynon, K. Donegan

2017

Persistence and Adherence with Mirabegron versus Antimuscarinic Agents in Patients with Overactive Bladder: A Retrospective Observational Study in UK Clinical Practice

10.1016/j.eururo.2017.01.037

Authors: C. Chapple, J. Nazir, Z. Hakimi, S. Bowditch, F. Fatoye, F. Guelfucci, A. Khemiri, E. Siddiqui, A. Wagg

2017

Pharmacologic Differences of Sulfonylureas and the Risk of Adverse Cardiovascular and Hypoglycemic Events

10.2337/dc17-0595

Authors: A. Douros, H. Yin, O. H. Y. Yu, K. Filion, L. Azoulay, S. Suissa

2017

Physician Support of Smoking Cessation After Diagnosis of Lung, Bladder, or Upper Aerodigestive Tract Cancer

10.1370/afm.2100

Authors: A. Farley, C. Koshiaris, J. Oke, R. Ryan, L. Szatkowski, R. Stevens, P. Aveyard

2017

Pioglitazone and risk of mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes: results from a European multidatabase cohort study

10.1136/bmjdrc-2016-000364

Authors: H. Strongman, P. Korhonen, R. Williams, S. Bahmanyar, F. Hoti, S. Christopher, M. Majak, L. Kool-Houweling, M. Linder, P. Dolin, E. Heintjes

2017

Population trends in the 10-year incidence and prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in the UK: a cohort study in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink 2004-2014

10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014444

Authors: R. Mathur, K. Bhaskaran, E. Edwards, H. Lee, N. Chaturvedi, L. Smeeth, I. Douglas

2017

Population trends in the incidence and initial management of osteoarthritis: age-period-cohort analysis of the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, 1992-2013

10.1093/rheumatology/kex270

Authors: D. Yu, K. Jordan, J. Bedson, M. Englund, F. Blyth, A. Turkiewicz, D. Prieto-Alhambra, G. Peat

2017

Population-Based Study on the Epidemiology of Meniere\textquoterights Disease

10.1159/000475875

Authors: S. Bruderer, D. Bodmer, N. Stohler, S. Jick, C. Meier

2017

Postauthorization safety study of the DPP-4 inhibitor saxagliptin: a large-scale multinational family of cohort studies of five outcomes

10.1136/bmjdrc-2017-000400

Authors: Lo Re, D. Carbonari, M. Saine, C. Newcomb, J. Roy, Q. Liu, Q. Wu, S. Cardillo, K. Haynes, S. Kimmel, P. Reese, D. Margolis, A. Apter, K. Reddy, S. Hennessy, H. Bhullar, A. Gallagher, D. Esposito, B. Strom

2017

Premature Death Among Primary Care Patients With a History of Self-Harm

10.1370/afm.2054

Authors: M. Carr, D. Ashcroft, E. Kontopantelis, D. While, Y. Awenat, J. Cooper, C. Chew-Graham, N. Kapur, R. Webb

2017

Presentation of SLE in UK primary care using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1136/lupus-2016-000172

Authors: A. Nightingale, J. Davidson, C. Molta, H. Kan, N. McHugh

2017

Prevalence and Incidence Trends for Diagnosed Prescription Opioid Use Disorders in the United Kingdom

10.1007/s40122-017-0070-9

Authors: A. Cooper, J. Willis, J. Fuller, H. Benecke, J. Leighton-Scott, F. Andersohn, J. Kim, C. Maier, R. Knaggs

2017

Prevalence and patterns of antidepressant switching amongst primary care patients in the UK

10.1177/0269881117693748

Authors: B. Mars, J. Heron, D. Gunnell, R. Martin, K. Thomas, D. Kessler

2017

Prevalence, glucose control and relative survival of people with Type 2 diabetes in the UK from 1991 to 2013

10.1111/dme.13332

Authors: S. Holden, S. Jenkins-Jones, C. Morgan, J. Peters, G. Schernthaner, C. Currie

2017

Prevalence, incidence, indication, and choice of antidepressants in patients with and without chronic kidney disease: a matched cohort study in UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.1002/pds.4212

Authors: M. Iwagami, L. Tomlinson, K. Mansfield, H. McDonald, L. Smeeth, D. Nitsch

2017

Prevalence of hypercalcemia of malignancy among pediatric cancer patients in the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink database

10.2147/clep.s137616

Authors: S. Jick, L. Li, V. Gastanaga, A. Liede, R. Hernandez

2017

Prevalent new-user cohort designs for comparative drug effect studies by time-conditional propensity scores

10.1002/pds.4107

Authors: S. Suissa, E. Moodie, S. Dell'Aniello

2017

Prognosis of undiagnosed chest pain: linked electronic health record cohort study

10.1136/bmj.j1194

Authors: K. Jordan, A. Timmis, P. Croft, D. van der Windt, S. Denaxas, A. Gonzalez-Izquierdo, R. Hayward, P. Perel, H. Hemingway

2017

Prolactin-Elevating Antipsychotics and the Risk of Endometrial Cancer

10.4088/JCP.15m10532

Authors: A. Klil-Drori, H. Yin, H. Abenhaim, G. Fort, L. Azoulay

2017

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing of men in UK general practice: a 10-year longitudinal cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017729

Authors: G. Young, S. Harrison, E. Turner, E. Walsh, S. Oliver, Y. Ben-Shlomo, S. Evans, J. Lane, D. Neal, F. Hamdy, J. Donovan, R. Martin, C. Metcalfe

2017

Protective effect of antirheumatic drugs on dementia in rheumatoid arthritis patients

10.1016/j.trci.2017.10.002

Authors: A. Judge, C. Garriga, N. Arden, S. Lovestone, D. Prieto-Alhambra, C. Cooper, C. Edwards

2017

The psychological impact of symptoms related to esophagogastric cancer resection presenting in primary care: A national linked database study

10.1016/j.ejso.2016.10.010

Authors: G. Bouras, S. Markar, E. Burns, J. Huddy, A. Bottle, T. Athanasiou, A. Darzi, G. Hanna

2017

Quality of recording of diabetes in the UK: how does the GP\textquoterights method of coding clinical data affect incidence estimates? Cross-sectional study using the CPRD database

10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012905

Authors: A. Tate, S. Dungey, S. Glew, N. Beloff, R. Williams, T. Williams

2017

Quantification of the risk of liver injury associated with flucloxacillin: a UK population-based cohort study

10.1093/jac/dkx183

Authors: K. Wing, K. Bhaskaran, L. Pealing, A. Root, L. Smeeth, T. van Staa, O. Klungel, R. Reynolds, I. Douglas

2017

Quantifying the hepatotoxic risk of alcohol consumption in patients with rheumatoid arthritis taking methotrexate

10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210629

Authors: J. Humphreys, A. Warner, R. Costello, M. Lunt, S. Verstappen, W. Dixon

2017

The rate of persistent post-operative pain (FBSS) in revision lumbar spinal surgery

Authors: S. Weir, M. Samnaliev, T-C. Kuo, C.N. Choitir, T.S. Tierney, R.S. Taylor, A. Manca, J. Bruce, D. Cumming, S. Eldabe

2017

Real-world cost effectiveness comparison of symbicort turbuhaler and duoresp spiromax in UK patients with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Authors: J. van Boven, H. Benhaddi, N. Roche, L. Bjermer, M. Miravitlles, J. Voorham, D. Price

2017

Real-world treatment patterns among patients initiating on statins in England

Authors: D. Lambrelli, E. Merinopoulou, R. Donaldson, J. Mardekian, P. Hlavacek, L. Tarasenko, C. Masseria, F.D. Hobbs