Bibliography

Research using CPRD data has informed drug safety guidance and clinical practice and resulted in over 3,000 peer-reviewed publications. The CPRD bibliography listed below is updated on a monthly basis (last updated 4 March 2024).

If you have published papers using CPRD data which are not included in this list, please contact us at enquiries@cprd.com so that we can update the bibliography.

Download: CPRD bibliography PDF March 2024 (PDF, 4.2MB, 313 pages) 

Download: CPRD bibliography .BIB March 2024 (BIB, 1.3MB, 1 page)

This work uses data provided by patients and collected by the NHS as part of their care and support. CPRD encourages researchers to use this citation in all publications using CPRD data. Find out more about acknowledging the use of patient data at the Understanding Patient Data website

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Year Sort ascending Title
2022

Post-Authorization Safety Studies of Acute Liver Injury and Severe Complications of Urinary Tract Infection in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Exposed to Dapagliflozin in a Real-World Setting

10.1007/s40264-022-01262-4

Authors: H. Danysh, C. Johannes, D. Beachler, J. Layton, R. Ziemiecki, A. Arana, J. Dinh, L. Li, B. Calingaert, M. Pladevall-Vila, P. Hunt, H. Chen, C. Karlsson, K. Johnsson, A. Gilsenan

2022

Therapies for Long COVID in non-hospitalised individuals: from symptoms, patient-reported outcomes and immunology to targeted therapies (The TLC Study)

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-060413

Authors: S. Haroon, K. Nirantharakumar, S. Hughes, A. Subramanian, O. Aiyegbusi, E. Davies, P. Myles, T. Williams, G. Turner, J. Chandan, C. McMullan, J. Lord, D. Wraith, K. McGee, A. Denniston, T. Taverner, L. Jackson, E. Sapey, G. Gkoutos, K. Gokhale, E. Leggett, C. Iles, C. Frost, G. McNamara, A. Bamford, T. Marshall, D. Zemedikun, G. Price, S. Marwaha, N. Simms-Williams, K. Brown, A. Walker, K. Jones, K. Matthews, J. Camaradou, M. Saint-Cricq, S. Kumar, Y. Alder, D. Stanton, L. Agyen, M. Baber, H. Blaize, M. Calvert

2022

Mortality in non-exacerbating COPD: a longitudinal analysis of UK primary care data

10.1136/thorax-2022-218724

Authors: A. Lenoir, H. Whittaker, A. Gayle, D. Jarvis, J. Quint

2022

Predictive performance of a competing risk cardiovascular prediction tool CRISK compared to QRISK3 in older people and those with comorbidity: population cohort study

10.1186/s12916-022-02349-6

Authors: S. Livingstone, B. Guthrie, P. Donnan, A. Thompson, D. Morales

2022

Left-sided heart failure burden and mortality in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a population-based study

10.1186/s12890-022-01973-5

Authors: A. Koteci, A. Morgan, L. Portas, H. Whittaker, C. Kallis, P. George, J. Quint

2022

Mortality of Care Home Residents and Community-Dwelling Controls During the COVID-19 Pandemic in 2020: Matched Cohort Study

10.1016/j.jamda.2022.04.003

Authors: M. Gulliford, A. Prevost, A. Clegg, E. Rezel-Potts

2022

A retrospective longitudinal cohort study of the clinical burden in myasthenia gravis

10.1186/s12883-022-02692-4

Authors: L. Harris, S. Graham, S. MacLachlan, A. Exuzides, S. Jacob

2022

Mapping the risk of infections in patients with multiple sclerosis: A multi-database study in the United Kingdom Clinical Practice Research Datalink GOLD and Aurum

10.1177/13524585221094218

Authors: M. Leung, M. Bazelier, P. Souverein, B. Uitdehaag, O. Klungel, H. Leufkens, R. Pajouheshnia

2022

Intensity of care in cancer patients in the last year of life: a retrospective data linkage study

10.1038/s41416-022-01828-0

Authors: X. Luta, K. Diernberger, J. Bowden, J. Droney, P. Hall, J. Marti

2022

Role of Antihypertensive Treatment and Blood Pressure Control in the Occurrence of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: a Population-Based Study of Linked Electronic Health Records

10.1161/hypertensionaha.122.18920

Authors: Al Khalaf, A. Khashan, L. Chappell, J. É, F. McCarthy

2022

Association between Inhaled β(2)-agonists Initiation and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events: A Population-based Nested Case-Control Study

10.2147/copd.s358927

Authors: J. Amegadzie, J. Gamble, J. Farrell, Z. Gao

2022

Background rates of five thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndromes of special interest for COVID-19 vaccine safety surveillance: Incidence between 2017 and 2019 and patient profiles from 38.6 million people in six European countries

10.1002/pds.5419

Authors: E. Burn, X. Li, K. Kostka, H. Stewart, C. Reich, S. Seager, T. Duarte-Salles, S. Fernandez-Bertolin, M. Aragón, C. Reyes, E. Martinez-Hernandez, E. Marti, A. Delmestri, K. Verhamme, P. Rijnbeek, S. Horban, D. Morales, D. Prieto-Alhambra

2022

Mortality of Care Home Residents and Community-Dwelling Controls During the COVID-19 Pandemic in 2020: Matched Cohort Study

10.1016/j.jamda.2022.04.003

Authors: M. Gulliford, A. Prevost, A. Clegg, E. Rezel-Potts

2022

Association between mirtazapine use and serious self-harm in people with depression: an active comparator cohort study using UK electronic health records

10.1136/ebmental-2021-300355

Authors: R. Joseph, R. Jack, R. Morriss, R. Knaggs, D. Butler, C. Hollis, J. Hippisley-Cox, C. Coupland

2022

Disease Burden and Healthcare Utilization Among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in England

10.2147/copd.s336158

Authors: L. Sansbury, D. Lipson, C. Bains, G. Anley, K. Rothnie, A. Ismaila

2022

Natural history and burden of Huntington's disease in the UK: A population-based cohort study

10.1111/ene.15385

Authors: H. Furby, A. Siadimas, L. Rutten-Jacobs, F. Rodrigues, E. Wild

2022

Privacy-preserving estimation of an optimal individualized treatment rule: a case study in maximizing time to severe depression-related outcomes

10.1007/s10985-022-09554-8

Authors: E. Moodie, J. Coulombe, C. Danieli, C. Renoux, S. Shortreed

2022

Health Needs and Their Relationship with Life Expectancy in People with and without Intellectual Disabilities in England

10.3390/ijerph19116602

Authors: F. Tyrer, R. Morriss, R. Kiani, S. Gangadharan, H. Kundaje, M. Rutherford

2022

Inhaled Corticosteroid Withdrawal and Change in Lung Function in Primary Care Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients in England

10.1513/AnnalsATS.202111-1238OC

Authors: H. Whittaker, K. Wing, I. Douglas, S. Kiddle, J. Quint

2022

Treatment and prescribing trends of antihypertensive drugs in 2.7 million UK primary care patients over 31 years: a population-based cohort study

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057510

Authors: J. Rouette, E. McDonald, T. Schuster, J. Brophy, L. Azoulay

2022

Facilitating safety evaluation in maternal immunization trials: a retrospective cohort study to assess pregnancy outcomes and events of interest in low-risk pregnancies in England

10.1186/s12884-022-04769-x

Authors: M. Riley, D. Lambrelli, S. Graham, O. Henry, A. Sutherland, A. Schmidt, N. Sawalhi-Leckenby, R. Donaldson, S. Stoszek

2022

Characteristics of New Users of Single- and Multiple-Inhaler Triple Therapy for COPD in Primary Care in England

10.2147/copd.s338436

Authors: K. Rothnie, S. Joksaite, L. Sansbury, C. Compton, V. Di Boscio, A. Ismaila

2022

Long-term impact of pre-incision antibiotics on children born by caesarean section: a longitudinal study based on UK electronic health records

10.3310/zyzc8514

Authors: D. Sumilo, K. Nirantharakumar, B. Willis, G. Rudge, J. Martin, K. Gokhale, R. Thayakaran, N. Adderley, J. Chandan, K. Okoth, I. Harris, R. Hewston, M. Skrybant, J. Deeks, P. Brocklehurst

2022

Temporal trends and patterns in atrial fibrillation incidence: A population-based study of 3·4 million individuals

10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100386

Authors: J. Wu, R. Nadarajah, Y. Nakao, K. Nakao, C. Wilkinson, M. Mamas, A. Camm, C. Gale

2022

Incidence and pattern of mycophenolate discontinuation associated with abnormal monitoring blood-test results: cohort study using data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum

10.1093/rap/rkac046

Authors: G. Nakafero, M. Grainge, T. Card, C. Mallen, R. Riley, D. van der Windt, C. Fox, M. Taal, G. Aithal, H. Williams, A. Abhishek

2022

Prevalence and healthcare resource utilization of patients with Dravet syndrome: Retrospective linkage cohort study

10.1016/j.seizure.2022.05.018

Authors: Owen Pickrell, F. Guelfucci, M. Martin, R. Holland, R. Chin

2022

Primary care consultations and pain medicine prescriptions: a comparison between patients with and without chronic pain after total knee replacement

10.1186/s12891-022-05492-6

Authors: R. Pinedo-Villanueva, S. Kolovos, C. Maronga, A. Delmestri, N. Howells, A. Judge, R. Gooberman-Hill, V. Wylde

2022

A retrospective cohort study measured predicting and validating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in individuals with chronic kidney disease

10.1016/j.kint.2022.05.015

Authors: A. Dashtban, M. Mizani, S. Denaxas, D. Nitsch, J. Quint, R. Corbett, J. Mamza, T. Morris, M. Mamas, D. Lawlor, K. Khunti, C. Sudlow, H. Hemingway, A. Banerjee

2022

Time Trends in the Incidence Rates of Venous Thromboembolism Following Colorectal Resection by Indication and Operative Technique

10.1111/codi.16233

Authors: C. Lewis-Lloyd, C. Crooks, J. West, O. Peacock, D. Humes

2022

Diagnoses after newly recorded abdominal pain in primary care: observational cohort study

10.3399/bjgp.2021.0709

Authors: S. Price, N. Gibson, W. Hamilton, J. Bostock, E. Shephard

2022

Migrants' primary care utilisation before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in England: An interrupted time series analysis

10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100455

Authors: C. Zhang, Y. Boukari, N. Pathak, R. Mathur, S. Katikireddi, P. Patel, I. Campos-Matos, D. Lewer, V. Nguyen, G. Hugenholtz, R. Burns, A. Mulick, A. Henderson, R. Aldridge

2022

Suicide and death by other causes among patients with a severe mental illness: cohort study comparing risks among patients discharged from inpatient care v. those treated in the community

10.1017/s2045796022000075

Authors: R. Musgrove, M. Carr, N. Kapur, C. Chew-Graham, F. Mughal, D. Ashcroft, R. Webb

2022

Rise in prescribing for anxiety in UK primary care between 2003 and 2018: a population-based cohort study using Clinical Practice Research Datalink

10.3399/bjgp.2021.0561

Authors: C. Archer, S. MacNeill, B. Mars, K. Turner, D. Kessler, N. Wiles

2022

Clinical code usage in UK general practice: a cohort study exploring 18 conditions over 14 years

10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051456

Authors: S. Zghebi, D. Reeves, C. Grigoroglou, B. McMillan, D. Ashcroft, R. Parisi, E. Kontopantelis

2022

Significant reduction in chronic kidney disease progression with sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors compared to dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in adults with type 2 diabetes in a UK clinical setting

10.1111/dom.14799

Authors: I. Idris, R. Zhang, J. Mamza, M. Ford, T. Morris, A. Banerjee, K. Khunti

2022

Incidence of nonvalvular atrial fibrillation and oral anticoagulant prescribing in England, 2009 to 2019: A cohort study

10.1371/journal.pmed.1004003

Authors: A. Ajabnoor, S. Zghebi, R. Parisi, D. Ashcroft, M. Rutter, T. Doran, M. Carr, M. Mamas, E. Kontopantelis

2022

Comparison of risk of serious cardiovascular events after haemorrhagic versus ischaemic stroke: a population-based study

10.1055/a-1873-9092

Authors: R. Akyea, G. Georgiopoulos, B. Iyen, J. Kai, N. Qureshi, G. Ntaios

2022

Hip Fracture Risk After Treatment with Tramadol or Codeine: An Observational Study

10.1007/s40264-022-01198-9

Authors: E. Voss, S. Ali, A. Singh, P. Rijnbeek, M. Schuemie, D. Fife

2022

Morbidities among older workers and work exit: the HEAF cohort

10.1093/occmed/kqac068

Authors: K. Walker-Bone, S. D'Angelo, C. Linaker, M. Stevens, G. Ntani, C. Cooper, H. Syddall

2022

Associations between frailty trajectories and cardiovascular, renal, and mortality outcomes in chronic kidney disease

10.1002/jcsm.13047

Authors: T. Wilkinson, J. Miksza, F. Zaccardi, C. Lawson, A. Nixon, H. Young, K. Khunti, A. Smith

2022

Developing and internally validating a prognostic model (P Risk) to improve the prediction of psychosis in a primary care population using electronic health records: The MAPPED study

10.1016/j.schres.2022.06.031

Authors: S. Sullivan, D. Kounali, R. Morris, D. Kessler, W. Hamilton, G. Lewis, P. Lilford, I. Nazareth

2022

Influenza vaccination reduced myocardial infarctions in UK older adults: a prior event rate ratio study

10.1016/j.jclinepi.2022.06.018

Authors: A. Streeter, L. Rodgers, F. Hamilton, J. Masoli, A. Ble, W. Hamilton, W. Henley

2022

Symptoms and risk factors for long COVID in non-hospitalized adults

10.1038/s41591-022-01909-w

Authors: A. Subramanian, K. Nirantharakumar, S. Hughes, P. Myles, T. Williams, K. Gokhale, T. Taverner, J. Chandan, K. Brown, N. Simms-Williams, A. Shah, M. Singh, F. Kidy, K. Okoth, R. Hotham, N. Bashir, N. Cockburn, S. Lee, G. Turner, G. Gkoutos, O. Aiyegbusi, C. McMullan, A. Denniston, E. Sapey, J. Lord, D. Wraith, E. Leggett, C. Iles, T. Marshall, M. Price, S. Marwaha, E. Davies, L. Jackson, K. Matthews, J. Camaradou, M. Calvert, S. Haroon

2022

"Use of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors, changes in body mass index and risk of fracture: a population-based cohort study"

10.1016/j.diabres.2022.109993

Authors: J. van Dalem, Cc Werkman, J. van den Bergh, B. Rossi, R. Viggers, R. Eastell, A. Burden, D. C, O. Klungel, Cgj Brouwers, Hm Driessen

2022

Incremental value of risk factor variability for cardiovascular risk prediction in individuals with type 2 diabetes: results from UK primary care electronic health records

10.1093/ije/dyac140

Authors: Z. Xu, M. Arnold, L. Sun, D. Stevens, R. Chung, S. Ip, J. Barrett, S. Kaptoge, L. Pennells, E. Di Angelantonio, A. Wood

2022

Bilirubin levels and kidney function decline: An analysis of clinical trial and real world data

10.1371/journal.pone.0269970

Authors: Y. Aoki, C. Cabrera, M. Ouwens, K. Bamberg, J. Nyström, I. Raz, B. Scirica, B. Hamrén, P. Greasley, D. Rekić

2022

Incretin-Based Drugs and the Risk of Acute Liver Injury Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

10.2337/dc22-0712

Authors: R. Pradhan, H. Yin, O. H. Y. Yu, L. Azoulay

2022

Inflammatory marker testing in primary care in the year before Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosis: a UK population-based case-control study in patients aged ≤50 years

10.3399/bjgp.2021.0617

Authors: M. Rafiq, G. Abel, C. Renzi, G. Lyratzopoulos

2022

The Association of Long-Acting Insulin Analogue Use Versus Neutral Protamine Hagedorn Insulin Use With Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events Among Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study

10.1111/dom.14802

Authors: V. Brunetti, O. H. Y. Yu, R. Platt, K. Filion

2022

Incidence, morbidity, mortality and disparities in dementia: A population linked electronic health records study of 4.3 million individuals

10.1002/alz.12635

Authors: S. Chung, R. Providencia, R. Sofat, M. Pujades-Rodriguez, A. Torralbo, G. Fatemifar, N. Fitzpatrick, J. Taylor, K. Li, C. Dale, M. Rossor, D. Acosta-Mena, J. Whittaker, S. Denaxas